Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35117936›Full record

ReviewTranslational cancer research2020

Association between diabetes, obesity, aging, and cancer: review of recent literature.

Judy K Qiang, Lorraine L Lipscombe, Iliana C Lega

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Translational cancer research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Diabetes, Obesity, and Endometrial Cancer: A Review.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Article
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  16. Apocalyptic horsemen of geriatric oncology.Translational cancer research · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Judy K QiangDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Lorraine L LipscombeDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Iliana C LegaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rates of obesity and diabetes have risen significantly in recent years and are projected to increase even further in the coming decades. Obesity and diabetes are associated with increased risk of certain tumours, with the strongest relationships demonstrated for colorectal, post-menopausal breast, and endometrial cancer. Another important risk factor for cancer development is aging. Aging is characterized by chronic inflammation and immunosenescence, and accelerated by obesity, which may further stimulate the development of cancer. In this review, we summarize recent literature on the complex interactions between obesity, diabetes, aging, and cancer risk and mortality. We will also provide an overview of both epidemiological as well as pathophysiologic data and their clinical implications. In the context of an aging population and anticipated rise in rates of obesity and diabetes, a better understanding of how these factors interact and impact on cancer risk and prognosis will be important in helping to guide therapeutic interventions.

Indexed as

agingCancerdiabetes mellitusobesity

Identifiers

PMID35117936
PMCPMC8797908

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.