Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35130339›Full record

Observational studyBlood advances2022

A prognostic model to predict survival after 6 months of ruxolitinib in patients with myelofibrosis.

Margherita Maffioli, Barbara Mora, Somedeb Ball, Alessandra Iurlo, Elena Maria Elli, Maria Chiara Finazzi, Nicola Polverelli, Elisa Rumi, Marianna Caramella, Maria Cristina Carraro and 17 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Blood advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03959371 (Observational, Retrospective and Prospective Study on the Use of Ruxolitinib in Myelofibrosis Patients in Lombardy, Italy), which is not on this map. Cited by 74 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03959371 unknown statusnot on this map

Observational, Retrospective and Prospective Study on the Use of Ruxolitinib in Myelofibrosis Patients in Lombardy, Italy

TypeobservationalSponsorMargherita MaffioliRan2017 to 2021Enrolled620ConditionsMyelofibrosisArmsRuxolitinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Observational
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Margherita MaffioliHematology  Unit, ASST Sette Laghi, Ospedale di Circolo, Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2268-391X
Barbara MoraHematology  Unit, ASST Sette Laghi, Ospedale di Circolo, Varese, Italy.
Somedeb BallDepartment of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL.ORCID 0000-0002-1754-1204
Alessandra IurloHematology Division, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4401-0812
Elena Maria ElliHematology Division and Bone Marrow Unit, Ospedale San Gerardo, ASST Monza e Brianza, Monza, Italy.
Maria Chiara FinazziDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Nicola PolverelliUnit of Blood Diseases and Stem Cell Transplantation, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Elisa RumiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7572-9504
Marianna CaramellaDepartment of Hematology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Maria Cristina CarraroHematology and Trasfusional Medicine Unit, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milan, Italy.
Mariella D'AddaDepartment of Hematology, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Alfredo MolteniHematology Unit, ASST Cremona, Cremona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5380-1483
Cinzia SissaDepartment of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, ASST Mantova, Mantova, Italy.
Francesca LunghiHematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Alessandro VismaraInternal Medicine Department and Hematology Unit, ASST Rhodense, Rho (Milan), Italy.
Marta UbezioHumanitas Clinical and Research Center-IRCCS, Rozzano (Milan), Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3862-7119
Anna GuidettiHematology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Sabrina CaberlonHematology, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Milan, Italy.
Michela AnghilieriOncology Department, ASST Lecco, Lecco, Italy.
Rami KomrokjiDepartment of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL.ORCID 0000-0002-1876-5269
Daniele CattaneoHematology Division, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7571-023X
Matteo Giovanni Della PortaHumanitas Clinical and Research Center-IRCCS, Rozzano (Milan), Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6915-5970
Toni GiorginoInstitute of Biophysics (IBF-CNR), National Research Council, Milan, Italy; and.ORCID 0000-0001-6449-0596
Lorenza BertùDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Marco BrocinerHematology  Unit, ASST Sette Laghi, Ospedale di Circolo, Varese, Italy.
Andrew KuykendallDepartment of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL.ORCID 0000-0002-9040-7415
Francesco PassamontiHematology  Unit, ASST Sette Laghi, Ospedale di Circolo, Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8068-5289

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ruxolitinib (RUX) is extensively used in myelofibrosis (MF). Despite its early efficacy, most patients lose response over time and, after discontinuation, have a worse overall survival (OS). Currently, response criteria able to predict OS in RUX-treated patients are lacking, leading to uncertainty regarding the switch to second-line treatments. In this study, we investigated predictors of survival collected after 6 months of RUX in 209 MF patients participating in the real-world ambispective observational RUXOREL-MF study (NCT03959371). Multivariable analysis identified the following risk factors: (1) RUX dose <20 mg twice daily at baseline, months 3 and 6 (hazard ratio [HR], 1.79; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.07-3.00; P = .03), (2) palpable spleen length reduction from baseline ≤30% at months 3 and 6 (HR, 2.26; 95% CI, 1.40-3.65; P = .0009), (3) red blood cell (RBC) transfusion need at months 3 and/or 6 (HR, 1.66; 95% CI, 0.95-2.88; P = .07), and (4) RBC transfusion need at all time points (ie, baseline and months 3 and 6; HR, 2.32; 95% CI, 1.19-4.54; P = .02). Hence, we developed a prognostic model, named Response to Ruxolitinib After 6 Months (RR6), dissecting 3 risk categories: low (median OS, not reached), intermediate (median OS, 61 months; 95% CI, 43-80), and high (median OS, 33 months; 95% CI, 21-50). The RR6 model was validated and confirmed in an external cohort comprised of 40 MF patients. In conclusion, the RR6 prognostic model allows for the early identification of RUX-treated MF patients with impaired survival who might benefit from a prompt treatment shift.

Indexed as

Primary MyelofibrosisHumansNitrilesPrognosisPyrazolesPyrimidinesRetrospective StudiesNitrilesPyrazolesPyrimidinesruxolitinib

Identifiers

PMID35130339
PMCPMC8941454

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.