Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35131872›Full record

ArticleCancer research2022

PGC1α/β Expression Predicts Therapeutic Response to Oxidative Phosphorylation Inhibition in Ovarian Cancer.

Carmen Ghilardi, Catarina Moreira-Barbosa, Laura Brunelli, Paola Ostano, Nicolò Panini, Monica Lupi, Alessia Anastasia, Fabio Fiordaliso, Monica Salio, Laura Formenti and 11 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Subcellular Stress Markers in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Carmen Ghilardi *Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Therapeutics, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3036-8557
Catarina Moreira-Barbosa *Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Therapeutics, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Laura BrunelliLaboratory of Mass Spectrometry, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Paola OstanoCancer Genomics Laboratory, Fondazione Edo ed Elvo Tempia Valenta, Biella, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4000-2954
Nicolò PaniniLaboratory of Anticancer Pharmacology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Monica LupiLaboratory of Anticancer Pharmacology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9835-7870
Alessia AnastasiaLaboratory of Cancer Metastasis Therapeutics, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2404-4564
Fabio FiordalisoLaboratory of Cardiovascular Clinical Pharmacology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0172-4030
Monica SalioLaboratory of Cardiovascular Clinical Pharmacology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Laura FormentiLaboratory of Cancer Metastasis Therapeutics, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2579-8269
Massimo RussoLaboratory of Cancer Metastasis Therapeutics, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4158-0377
Edoardo ArrigoniDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2822-6146
Ferdinando ChiaradonnaDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Giovanna ChiorinoCancer Genomics Laboratory, Fondazione Edo ed Elvo Tempia Valenta, Biella, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9502-6400
Giulio DraettaInstitute for Applied Cancer Science, Therapeutics Discovery Division, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Joseph R MarszalekTRACTION Platform, Therapeutics Discovery Division, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Christopher P VellanoTRACTION Platform, Therapeutics Discovery Division, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Roberta PastorelliLaboratory of Mass Spectrometry, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
MariaRosa Bani *Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Therapeutics, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8178-1432
Alessandra Decio *Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Therapeutics, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1845-7063
Raffaella Giavazzi *Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Therapeutics, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research · ITThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USFondazione Edo ed Elvo Tempia · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITUniversidade do Porto · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian cancer is the deadliest gynecologic cancer, and novel therapeutic options are crucial to improve overall survival. Here we provide evidence that impairment of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) can help control ovarian cancer progression, and this benefit correlates with expression of the two mitochondrial master regulators PGC1α and PGC1β. In orthotopic patient-derived ovarian cancer xenografts (OC-PDX), concomitant high expression of PGC1α and PGC1β (PGC1α/β) fostered a unique transcriptional signature, leading to increased mitochondrial abundance, enhanced tricarboxylic acid cycling, and elevated cellular respiration that ultimately conferred vulnerability to OXPHOS inhibition. Treatment with the respiratory chain complex I inhibitor IACS-010759 caused mitochondrial swelling and ATP depletion that consequently delayed malignant progression and prolonged the lifespan of high PGC1α/β-expressing OC-PDX-bearing mice. Conversely, low PGC1α/β OC-PDXs were not affected by IACS-010759, thus pinpointing a selective antitumor effect of OXPHOS inhibition. The clinical relevance of these findings was substantiated by analysis of ovarian cancer patient datasets, which showed that 25% of all cases displayed high PGC1α/β expression along with an activated mitochondrial gene program. This study endorses the use of OXPHOS inhibitors to manage ovarian cancer and identifies the high expression of both PGC1α and β as biomarkers to refine the selection of patients likely to benefit most from this therapy. SIGNIFICANCE: OXPHOS inhibition in ovarian cancer can exploit the metabolic vulnerabilities conferred by high PGC1α/β expression and offers an effective approach to manage patients on the basis of PGC1α/β expression.

Indexed as

Ovarian NeoplasmsOxidative PhosphorylationPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaRNA-Binding ProteinsAnimalsFemaleHumansMiceMitochondriaOxidation-ReductionPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPPARGC1A protein, humanPPARGC1B protein, humanRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID35131872
PMCPMC9359716
OpenAlexW4210832575

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.