Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35136725›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational internal medicine2021

Relationship between homocysteine levels and post-stroke cognitive impairment in female and male population: from a prospective multicenter study.

Runzhi Li, Haoyi Weng, Yuesong Pan, Xia Meng, Xiaoling Liao, Mengxing Wang, Yuan Zhang, Yi Sui, Lijun Zuo, Yanli Wang and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational internal medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Runzhi LiDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.
Haoyi WengBioinformatics Department, Shenzhen WeGene Clinical Laboratory, Shenzhen 518118, Guangdong Province, China.
Yuesong PanDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.
Xia MengDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.
Xiaoling LiaoDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.
Mengxing WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.
Yuan ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.
Yi SuiShenyang First People's Hospital, Shenyang Medical College Affiliated Shenyang Brain Hospital, Shenyang 110041, Liaoning Province, China.
Lijun ZuoDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.
Yanli WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.
Ziyan JiaDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.
Mengfan SunDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.
Wenyi LiDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.
Yaou LiuDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.
Jinglong ChenDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, China National Clinical Key Specialty, Guangzhou First People's Hospital; School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510180, Guangdong Province, China.
Jun XuChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing 100070, China.
Yongjun WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Tian Tan Hospital · CNNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases · CNCentral South University · CNShenyang Medical College · CNSouth China University of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesTo investigate the relationship between homocysteine levels and post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) in Chinese female and male populations with minor acute ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 1070 participants with clinically confirmed acute minor ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack and baseline homocysteine information from a nationwide multicenter prospective registry study in China were included in this study. Of these, 919 patients had cognitive assessments at 3-month follow-ups and 584 participants had cognitive assessments at 12-month follow-ups. The incidence of PSCI was defined as a Montreal Cognitive Assessment score ≤22. The differences in homocysteine levels and the incidence of PSCI were compared between female and male populations. Relationships between homocysteine levels and the incidence of PSCI in female and male populations were analyzed using multiple logistic regression, respectively.

resultsFemales had lower baseline homocysteine levels than males. Compared to males, females had lower education levels, lower rates of smoking and alcohol intake, and higher rates of diabetes and hypertension. No relationship was observed between elevated homocysteine level and 3-month PSCI incidence in either females or males. After adjusting the confounders, elevated baseline homocysteine significantly increased the 12-month PSCI risk (odds ratio 3.28, 95% confidence interval 1.47-7.34,

conclusionElevated homocysteine levels increased the 12-month PSCI risk in females, but not in males with minor acute ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack.

Indexed as

cognitive impairmentfemalehomocysteinesex differencestroke

Identifiers

PMID35136725
PMCPMC8802403
OpenAlexW4210421072

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.