Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35138142›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2022

Experimental Combination Therapy with Amiodarone and Low-Dose Benznidazole in a Mouse Model of Trypanosoma cruzi Acute Infection.

Juliana Magalhães Chaves Barbosa, Yasmin Pedra Rezende, Tatiana Galvão de Melo, Gabriel de Oliveira, Cynthia Machado Cascabulho, Evelyn Nunes Goulart da Silva Pereira, Anissa Daliry, Kelly Salomão Salem

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Benznidazole and amiodarone combined treatment attenuates cytoskeletal damage inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juliana Magalhães Chaves BarbosaLaboratório de Biologia Celular, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Yasmin Pedra RezendeLaboratório de Biologia Celular, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Tatiana Galvão de MeloLaboratório de Ultraestrutura Celular, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Gabriel de OliveiraLaboratório de Biologia Celular, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Cynthia Machado CascabulhoLaboratório de Inovações em Terapias, Ensino e Bioprodutos, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Evelyn Nunes Goulart da Silva PereiraLaboratório de Investigação Cardiovascular, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Anissa DaliryLaboratório de Investigação Cardiovascular, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7303-0030
Kelly Salomão SalemLaboratório de Biologia Celular, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5397-718X
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chagas disease (CD), caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, affects approximately 6 to 7 million people in Latin America, with cardiomyopathy being the clinical manifestation most commonly associated with patient death during the acute phase. The etiological treatment of CD is restricted to benznidazole (Bz) and nifurtimox (Nif), which involve long periods of administration, frequent side effects, and low efficacy in the chronic phase. Thus, combined therapies emerge as an important tool in the treatment of CD, allowing the reduction of Bz dose and treatment duration. In this sense, amiodarone (AMD), the most efficient antiarrhythmic drug currently available and prescribed to CD patients, is a potential candidate for combined treatment due to its known trypanocidal activity. However, the efficacy of AMD during the acute phase of CD and its interaction with Bz or Nif are still unknown. In the present study, using a well-established murine model of the acute phase of CD, we observed that the Bz/AMD combination was more effective in reducing the peak parasitemia than both monotherapy treatments. Additionally, the Bz/AMD combination reduced (i) interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels in cardiac tissue, (ii) P-wave duration, and (iii) frequency of arrhythmia in infected animals and (iv) restored gap junction integrity in cardiac tissue. Therefore, our study validates AMD as a promising candidate for combined therapy with Bz, reinforcing the strategy of combined therapy for CD.

Indexed as

AmiodaroneAnimalsChagas DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalDrug Therapy, CombinationHeartHeart DiseasesHeart Function TestsHumansMaleMiceNitroimidazolesParasitemiaTrypanosoma cruziAmiodaronebenzonidazoleNitroimidazolesamiodaronebenznidazolecardiac functionChagas diseaseTrypanosoma cruzi

Identifiers

PMID35138142
PMCPMC8826820
OpenAlexW4210932762

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.