Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35138546›Full record

ArticleMetabolic brain disease2022

Protective effect of Juglanin against doxorubicin-induced cognitive impairment in rats: Effect on oxidative, inflammatory and apoptotic machineries.

Tao Wei, Lei Wang, Jian Tang, Tolulope Joshua Ashaolu, Opeyemi Joshua Olatunji

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Metabolic brain disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Tao WeiDepartment of Neurology, Wuhu Second Peoples Hospital, Wuhu, Anhui, 241001, China.
Lei WangDepartment of Neurology, Wuhu Second Peoples Hospital, Wuhu, Anhui, 241001, China.
Jian TangSchool of Chinese Medicine, Bozhou University, 236800, Bozhou, China.
Tolulope Joshua AshaoluInstitute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, 550000, Da Nang, Vietnam.
Opeyemi Joshua OlatunjiFaculty of Thai Traditional Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, 90110, Hat Yai, Thailand. opeyemi.j@psu.ac.th.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6800-4919
Wuhu Fourth People Hospital · CNBozhou People's Hospital · CNDuy Tan University · VNPrince of Songkla University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Doxorubicin (DOX) is an effective anticancer drug, however, side effects such as cognitive impairment and cardiotoxicity have limited its clinical use. Juglanin (JUG) is a flavonoid with excellent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective and anticancer properties. This study investigated the protective effects of JUG against DOX-induced cognitive decline, oxidative stress and inflammatory response in rats. The rats were orally administrated with JUG or JUG in combination with DOX. After treatment, the animals were subjected to series of behavioral test including Morris water maze, Y-maze and forced swimming tests. After the study, the rats were sacrificed and the level of acetylcholinesterase (AchE), superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione (GSH), catalase (CAT), malondialdehyde (MDA), interleukin 6 (IL-6), interleukin 1β (IL-1β), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), caspase 3 and Nuclear factor kappa B (NF-кB) were assayed in the brain. Histopathological analysis was also performed on the brain of the rats. JUG significantly protected against DOX-induced cognitive impairment and depressive behaviors. In addition, JUG attenuated altered brain histopathological architecture, reduced oxido-inflammatory responses, acetylcholinesterase and caspase 3 activity in the brain of the treated rats. Collectively, the results suggested that JUG offered neuroprotection against DOX induced Chemobrain via ameliorating oxidative stress and inflammation.

Indexed as

AcetylcholinesteraseCognitive DysfunctionAnimalsCaspase 3DoxorubicinGlutathioneGlycosidesKaempferolsOxidative StressRatsAcetylcholinesteraseCaspase 3DoxorubicinGlutathioneGlycosidesjuglaninKaempferolsChemo brainDoxorubicinInflammationJuglaninOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID35138546
OpenAlexW4211123546

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.