Evidence mapPaperPMID 35138572Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2022

Real-World Evidence of Treatment with Teneligliptin/Canagliflozin Combination Tablets for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Post-Marketing Surveillance in Japan.

Takashi Kadowaki, Nobuya Inagaki, Hirotaka Watada, Kazuyo Sasaki, Kazumi Mori-Anai, Tomohisa Iwasaki, Tatsuki Teranishi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Takashi KadowakiToranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobuya InagakiDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Nutrition, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Hirotaka WatadaDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuyo SasakiIkuyaku. Integrated Value Development Division, Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, 3-2-10, Dosho-machi, Chuo-ku, Osaka, 541-8505, Japan. sasaki.kazuyo@mh.mt-pharma.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5267-8284
Kazumi Mori-AnaiIkuyaku. Integrated Value Development Division, Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7353-4201
Tomohisa IwasakiIkuyaku. Integrated Value Development Division, Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
Tatsuki TeranishiQuality and Vigilance Division, Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Osaka, Japan.
Mitsubishi Group (Japan) · JPJuntendo University · JPKyoto University · JPToranomon Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTeneligliptin/canagliflozin combination tablets, which combine a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor (teneligliptin) and a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor (canagliflozin), are a treatment option for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Japan. This post-marketing surveillance evaluated the real-world safety and effectiveness of teneligliptin/canagliflozin combination tablets, and changes in self-reported adherence to oral antihyperglycaemic agents.

methodsJapanese patients with T2DM who were prescribed the combination tablets for the first time between December 2017 and June 2018 were registered and followed up for 12 months. Safety and effectiveness were assessed in terms of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and the changes in haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and body weight from baseline to 12 months with the last observation carried forward, respectively. Adherence was assessed using the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale 8.

resultsOverall, 821 patients were eligible for the analyses, including 733 who were prescribed the combination tablets for 12 months. ADRs and serious ADRs were reported in 4.38% and 0.85% of patients, respectively. Gastrointestinal disorders (0.97%) were the most common class of ADRs. No new safety concerns were identified beyond those described in the Japanese package insert. The changes in HbA1c and body weight from baseline to 12 months were - 0.43 ± 0.93% and - 1.29 ± 5.57 kg, respectively. The reductions in HbA1c at 12 months tended to be greater among patients who switched from either DPP-4 inhibitors (- 0.71 ± 0.89%) or SGLT2 inhibitors (- 0.51 ± 1.00%) relative to patients who switched from both (- 0.22 ± 0.88%). The decrease in body weight was greatest among patients who switched from DPP-4 inhibitors. An improvement in self-reported adherence to oral antihyperglycaemic agents occurred after switching to the combination tablets.

conclusionTeneligliptin/canagliflozin combination tablets were effective and associated with an improvement in adherence without new safety concerns in Japanese patients with T2DM in real-world clinical practice.

trial registrationJapicCTI-173778.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsBlood GlucoseBody WeightCanagliflozinGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsJapanProduct Surveillance, PostmarketingPyrazolesThiazolidines3-(4-(4-(3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)piperazin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-2-ylcarbonyl)thiazolidineBlood GlucoseCanagliflozinDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsGlycated HemoglobinHypoglycemic AgentsPyrazolesThiazolidinesAdherenceCanagliflozinCombination tabletsJapanPost-marketing surveillanceReal-worldTeneligliptinType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID35138572
PMCPMC8989929
OpenAlexW4210895666

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.