Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35139874›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer2022

Diagnostic efficacy of circular RNAs as noninvasive, liquid biopsy biomarkers for early detection of gastric cancer.

Souvick Roy, Mitsuro Kanda, Sachiyo Nomura, Zhongxu Zhu, Yuji Toiyama, Akinobu Taketomi, James Goldenring, Hideo Baba, Yasuhiro Kodera, Ajay Goel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. [Reflections on surgical management strategies for locally advanced gastric cancer after neoadjuvant immunotherapy].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026
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25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Souvick RoyDepartment of Molecular Diagnostics and Experimental Therapeutics, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, 1218 S. Fifth Avenue, Monrovia, CA, 91016, USA.
Mitsuro KandaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Sachiyo NomuraDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Zhongxu ZhuDepartment of Molecular Diagnostics and Experimental Therapeutics, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, 1218 S. Fifth Avenue, Monrovia, CA, 91016, USA.
Yuji ToiyamaDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Division of Reparative Medicine, Institute of Life Sciences, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Mie, Japan.
Akinobu TaketomiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
James GoldenringSection of Surgical Sciences, Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Epithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville VA Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Hideo BabaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Yasuhiro KoderaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Ajay GoelDepartment of Molecular Diagnostics and Experimental Therapeutics, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, 1218 S. Fifth Avenue, Monrovia, CA, 91016, USA. ajgoel@coh.org.ORCID 0000-0003-1396-6341
City of Hope · USNagoya University · JPCity University of Hong Kong · HKHokkaido University · JPKumamoto Medical Center · JPMie University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MARY Kay WASHINGTON · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
The Biology and Diagnosis of HNPCCR01CA072851 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI GOEL, AJAY · 1996 to 2019
$6.6M
Induction and Evolution of Metaplasia in the StomachR01DK101332 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Eunyoung Choi, James Richard Goldenring · 2014 to 2026
$5.9M
Aspirin and Cancer Prevention in Lynch Syndrome: From Cell to Population DataU01CA187956 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY, WODARZ, DOMINIK F · 2014 to 2018
$2.7M
Exosomal Biomarkers for the Noninvasive Detection of Colorectal CancerR01CA227602 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
MicroRNA Biomarkers for Determining Treatment Response in Colorectal CancerR01CA202797 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
Development of microRNA Biomarkers For Noninvasive Detection of Colorectal CancerR01CA184792 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA072851NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184792NCI NIH HHS R01 CA202797NCI NIH HHS R01 CA227602NCI NIH HHS U01 CA187956NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMajority of gastric cancers (GC) are diagnosed at advanced stages which contributes towards their poor prognosis. In view of this clinical challenge, identification of non-invasive biomarker for early diagnosis is imperative. Herein, we aimed to develop a non-invasive, liquid-biopsy based assay by using circular RNAs (circRNAs) as molecular biomarkers for early detection of GC.

methodsWe performed systematic biomarker discovery and validation of the candidate circRNAs in matched tissue specimens of GC and adjacent normal mucosa. Next, we translated the discovered circRNA based biomarker panel into serum samples in a training and validation cohort of GC patients (n = 194) and non-disease controls (n = 94) and evaluated their diagnostic performance. In addition, we measured the expression of circRNAs in serum samples of pre- and post-surgical GC patients and evaluated the specificity of circRNAs biomarker panel with respect to other gastro-intestinal (GI) malignancies.

resultsWe identified 10-circRNAs in the discovery phase with subsequent validation in a pilot cohort of GC tissue specimens. Using a training cohort of patients, we developed an 8-circRNA based risk-prediction model for the diagnosis of GC. We observed that our biomarker panel robustly discriminated GC patients from non-disease controls with an AUC of 0.87 in the training, and AUC of 0.83 in the validation cohort. Notably, the biomarker panel could robustly identify even early-stage GC patients, regardless of their tumor histology (diffuse vs. intestinal). The decreased expression of circRNAs in post-surgery serum specimens indicated their tumor-specificity and their potential source of origin in the systemic circulation.

conclusionsWe identified a panel of 8-circRNAs as non-invasive, liquid-biopsy biomarkers which might serve as potential diagnostic biomarkers for the early detection of GC.

Indexed as

RNA, CircularStomach NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorEarly Detection of CancerHumansLiquid BiopsyBiomarkers, TumorRNA, CircularBiomarker panelCircular RNAsGastric cancerNon-invasive liquid-biopsy assay

Identifiers

PMID35139874
PMCPMC8826675
OpenAlexW4211216305

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.