ReviewInternational journal of women's health2022
Effect of Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin on Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Mechanisms, Manifestations, Genetics, and Treatment.
Review in International journal of women's health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
45 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.
- Harnessing probiotic-metformin synergy: targeting the gut-microbiota metabolism axis to ameliorate polycystic ovary syndrome.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Pooled it
- The Effects of Aerobic Exercise Training on Testosterone Concentration in Individuals Who are Obese or Have Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Sports medicine - open · 2024Pooled it
- Combined oral contraceptive pill compared with no medical treatment in the management of polycystic ovary syndrome: A systematic review.Clinical endocrinology · 2023Pooled it
- Association ofAnnals of medicine · 2026Article
- Variant-specific contributions of CYP21A2 and CYP11B1 to the clinical and hormonal heterogeneity of polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome phenotypes.Molecular biology reports · 2026Article
- The central role of hyperandrogenism in driving metabolic dysfunction in polycystic ovary syndrome: from pathophysiological mechanisms to targeted therapies.Journal of ovarian research · 2026Review
- [Russian eligibility criteria for prescription of menopausal hormone therapy to patients with cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. Agreement document of RKO, ROAG, RAE, EAT, AFR, RNMOT, RAGG].Problemy endokrinologii · 2026Article
- Hepatokines and polycystic ovary syndrome: investigating the connection between the hepato-ovarian axis and disorders in glycolipid metabolism in PCOS: a narrative review.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Review
- Clinical efficacy of liraglutide combined with pioglitazone in obese polycystic ovary syndrome and its effects on the serum chemerin/visfatin ratio.American journal of translational research · 2026Article
- Unraveling the Complexity of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Biomarkers for Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Treatment.Current pharmaceutical design · 2026Review
- Incretins (GLP-1 Receptor Agonists) and Polycystic Ovaries.JBRA assisted reproduction · 2025Review
- Review
- Genomic Correlations, Shared Loci, and Drug Targets Between Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Asthma: Insights From Genome-wide Association Analysis.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025Article
- Nanomaterial-enhanced biosensors for polycystic ovarian syndrome diagnosis and pathophysiological insights.Mikrochimica acta · 2025Review
- The Ovary-Liver Axis: Molecular Science and Epidemiology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Exploring Hirsutism: Epidemiology, Associated Endocrinal Abnormalities, and Societal Challenges in GCC-A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- The Anti-Mullerian Hormone as a Biomarker of Effectiveness of Metformin Hydrochloride Therapy in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome and Insulin Resistance.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Multilevel Assessment of Glycemic, Hormonal, and Oxidative Parameters in an Experimental Diabetic Female Rat Model.Biomedicines · 2025Article
- Androgens and Hirsutism in a Large Cohort of Portuguese Women.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Clinical utility of FAI and SHBG in differentiating PCOS from anovulatory cycles in adolescent girls.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine diseases causing infertility in women of childbearing age. It is characterized by hyperandrogenemia (HA), chronic anovulation, and polycystic ovary morphology (PCOM). Most women with PCOS have metabolic abnormalities. Sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG), a transport carrier that binds estrogen and androgens and regulates their biological activity, is usually used as an indicator of hyperandrogenism in women with PCOS. Low serum SHBG levels are considered a biomarker of metabolic abnormalities and are associated with insulin resistance (IR), HA, and abnormal glucose and lipid metabolism in PCOS patients. SHBG is also related to the long-term prognosis of PCOS, whereas SHBG gene polymorphism is associated with PCOS risk. In addition, the administration of metformin (MET), glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs), thiazolidinediones (TZDs), compound oral contraceptives (COCs), as well as nutrient supplements such as inositol (MI), vitamin D, and synbiotics can regulate SHBG levels to ameliorate PCOS complications and improve prognosis. This review focuses on the interaction between SHBG and various PCOS complications as well as the regulation of SHBG by various drugs and nutrients and its therapeutic effects on PCOS.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.