Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35154256›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2021

Assessment of Heterozygosity and Genome-Wide Analysis of Heterozygosity Regions in Two Duroc Pig Populations.

Donglin Ruan, Jie Yang, Zhanwei Zhuang, Rongrong Ding, Jinyan Huang, Jianping Quan, Ting Gu, Linjun Hong, Enqin Zheng, Zicong Li and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
12.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Unravelling Heterozygosity-Rich Regions in the Holstein Genome.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Donglin RuanCollege of Animal Science and National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Jie YangCollege of Animal Science and National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhanwei ZhuangCollege of Animal Science and National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Rongrong DingCollege of Animal Science and National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Jinyan HuangCollege of Animal Science and National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Jianping QuanCollege of Animal Science and National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Ting GuCollege of Animal Science and National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Linjun HongCollege of Animal Science and National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Enqin ZhengCollege of Animal Science and National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Zicong LiCollege of Animal Science and National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Gengyuan CaiCollege of Animal Science and National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaopeng WangCollege of Animal Science and National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhenfang WuCollege of Animal Science and National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
South China Agricultural University · CNKey Laboratory of Guangdong Province · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heterozygosity can effectively reflect the diverse models of population structure and demographic history. However, the genomic distribution of heterozygotes and the correlation between regions of heterozygosity (runs of heterozygosity, ROHet) and phenotypes are largely understudied in livestock. The objective of this study was to identify ROHet in the Duroc pig genome, and investigate the relationships between ROHet and eight important economic traits. Here, we genotyped 3,770 American Duroc (S21) and 2,096 Canadian Duroc (S22) pigs using 50 K single nucleotide polymorphism array to analyze heterozygosity. A total of 145,010 and 84,396 ROHets were characterized for S21 and S22 populations, respectively. ROHet segments were mostly enriched in 1-2 Mb length classification (75.48% in S21 and 72.25% in S22). The average genome length covered by ROHet was 66.53 ± 12.20 Mb in S21 and 73.32 ± 13.77 Mb in S22 pigs. Additionally, we detected 20 and 13 ROHet islands in S21 and S22 pigs. Genes in these genomic regions were mainly involved in the biological processes of immunity and reproduction. Finally, the genome-wide ROHet-phenotypes association analysis revealed that 130 ROHets of S21 and 84 ROHets of S22 were significantly associated with eight economic traits. Among the candidate genes in the significant ROHet regions, 16 genes related to growth, metabolism, and meat quality were considered as candidate genes for important economic traits of pigs. This work preliminarily explores the effect of heterozygosity-rich regions in the pig genome on production performance and provides new insights for subsequent research on pig genetic improvement.

Indexed as

association analysisDuroc pigseconomic traitsruns of heterozygositysingle nucleotide polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID35154256
PMCPMC8830653
OpenAlexW4210531538

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.