ArticleArchives of medical science : AMS2022
Fibroblast growth factor 21 levels and liver inflammatory biomarkers in obese subjects after weight loss.
Article in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- FGF21 is a novel biomarker to predict fragility fractures in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- The Impact of Human Liver Transplantation on the Concentration of Fibroblast Growth Factors: FGF19 and FGF21.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- The Role of the Liver in the Pathophysiology of PCOS: A Literature Review.Biomolecules · 2025Review
- 2025: The year in cardiovascular disease - the year of triglyceride lowering therapies. Can we effectively reduce triglyceride-related residual cardiovascular disease and pancreatitis risk?Archives of medical science : AMS · 2025Article
- Lung function and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a Mendelian randomization study.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2025Article
- Fibroblast growth factor 21: An emerging pleiotropic regulator of lipid metabolism and the metabolic network.Genes & diseases · 2024Review
- Nutrition, Nutraceuticals and Bioactive Compounds in the Prevention and Fight against Inflammation.Nutrients · 2023Article
- Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, metabolic syndrome, and type 2 diabetes mellitus: where do we stand today?Archives of medical science : AMS · 2023Article
- Targeting FGF21 in cardiovascular and metabolic diseases: from mechanism to medicine.International journal of biological sciences · 2023Review
- Article
- β-Hydroxybutyrate upregulates FGF21 expression through inhibition of histone deacetylases in hepatocytes.Open life sciences · 2022Article
- The effect of bariatric surgery on periodontal health: systematic review and meta-analyses.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionPrevious studies have hypothesized fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF-21) as a potential biomarker of the inflammation associated with liver diseases, which is also receiving considerable attention for its potential application concerning the management of obesity and co-morbidities. This study aimed to analyze the response of FGF-21 after a weight loss intervention and the relationships with other putative inflammatory liver biomarkers. MATERIAL AND
methodsSixty-six obese participants from the RESMENA study were evaluated at baseline and following a 6-month energy restriction treatment. Anthropometric, body composition by DXA, routine laboratory measurements, which included transaminases and γ-glutamyl transferase (GGT) were analyzed by standardized methods. Moreover, FGF-21, M30 fragment (M30) and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-I) were analyzed as recognized liver inflammatory related biomarkers with specific ELISA kits.
resultsMost measurements related to hepatic damage, inflammation and adiposity status improved at the end of the 6-month nutritional intervention. In addition, ΔFGF-21 shifts showed statistical relationships with changes in ΔM30, ΔGGT and ΔPAI. The reduction of M30 showed significant associations with changes in transaminases. Furthermore, PAI-I changes were associated with ΔM30 and ΔGGT regardless of weight loss. A linear regression model was set up to assess the influence of ΔPAI-I and ΔM30 on the variability of ΔFGF-21 (23.8%) adjusted by weight loss.
conclusionsThese results demonstrated interactions of some liver inflammatory mediators, specifically M30 and PAI-I with FGF-21. Thus, more investigation about FGF-21 is required given that this protein could be a biomarker of the obesity-inflammation-liver process.
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