Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35155270›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2021

Dysregulation of the Intestinal Microbiome in Patients With Haploinsufficiency of A20.

Etsushi Toyofuku, Kozue Takeshita, Hidenori Ohnishi, Yuko Kiridoshi, Hiroaki Masuoka, Tomonori Kadowaki, Ryuta Nishikomori, Kenichi Nishimura, Chie Kobayashi, Takasuke Ebato and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Editorial comment on "Functional changes in the gut microbiota are associated with the intestinal phenotype in A20 haploinsufficiency".Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2026
    Article
  2. Functional changes in the gut microbiota are associated with the intestinal phenotype in A20 haploinsufficiency.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Etsushi ToyofukuDepartment of Pediatrics and Developmental Biology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Japan.
Kozue TakeshitaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hidenori OhnishiDepartment of Pediatrics, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.
Yuko KiridoshiJSR-Keio University Medical and Chemical Innovation Center (JKiC), JSR Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroaki MasuokaLaboratory for Microbiome Sciences, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.
Tomonori KadowakiDepartment of Pediatrics, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.
Ryuta NishikomoriDepartment of Pediatrics, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Kenichi NishimuraDepartment of Pediatrics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Chie KobayashiDepartment of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
Takasuke EbatoDepartment of Pediatrics, Kitasato University Hospital, Sagamihara, Japan.
Tomonari ShigemuraDepartment of Pediatrics, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Yuzaburo InoueDepartment of Allergy and Rheumatology, Chiba Children's Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Wataru SudaLaboratory for Microbiome Sciences, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.
Masahira HattoriLaboratory for Microbiome Sciences, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.
Tomohiro MorioDepartment of Pediatrics and Developmental Biology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Japan.
Kenya HondaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hirokazu KaneganeDepartment of Child Health and Development, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Japan.
Keio University · JPRIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences · JPGifu University · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University · JPChiba Hospital · JPKitasato University Hospital · JPKyoto University Hospital · JPShinshu University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JPYokohama City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHaploinsufficiency of A20 (HA20) is a form of inborn errors of immunity (IEI). IEIs are genetically occurring diseases, some of which cause intestinal dysbiosis. Due to the dysregulation of regulatory T cells (Tregs) observed in patients with HA20, gut dysbiosis was associated with Tregs in intestinal lamina propria.

methodsStool samples were obtained from 16 patients with HA20 and 15 of their family members. Infant samples and/or samples with recent antibiotics use were excluded; hence, 26 samples from 13 patients and 13 family members were analyzed. The 16S sequencing process was conducted to assess the microbial composition of samples. Combined with clinical information, the relationship between the microbiome and the disease activity was statistically analyzed.

resultsThe composition of gut microbiota in patients with HA20 was disturbed compared with that in healthy family members. Age, disease severity, and use of immunosuppressants corresponded to dysbiosis. However, other explanatory factors, such as abdominal symptoms and probiotic treatment, were not associated. The overall composition at the phylum level was stable, but some genera were significantly increased or decreased. Furthermore, among the seven operational taxonomic units (OTUs) that increased, two OTUs, DISCUSSION: Detailed interaction on intestinal epithelium remains unknown; the relationship between the disease and stool composition change helps us understand the mechanism of an immunological reaction to microorganisms.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaDysbiosisHaploinsufficiencyHumansInfantRNA, Ribosomal, 16STumor Necrosis Factor alpha-Induced Protein 3RNA, Ribosomal, 16STumor Necrosis Factor alpha-Induced Protein 3haploinsufficiency of A20inborn errors of immunityintestinal microbiomeLactobacillus salivariusregulatory T cellsStreptococcus mutans

Identifiers

PMID35155270
PMCPMC8834539
OpenAlexW4213345029

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.