Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35183133›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2022

The effects of a real-life lifestyle program on physical activity and objective and subjective sleep in adults aged 55+ years.

J Vanderlinden, F Boen, S Van Puyenbroeck, J G Z van Uffelen

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03576209 (Prospective Study on Effects of a Healthy Lifestyle Program on Health Outcomes in Older Adults.), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03576209 nacompletednot on this map

Prospective Study on Effects of a Healthy Lifestyle Program on Health Outcomes in Older Adults.

TypeinterventionalSponsorKU LeuvenRan2018 to 2020Enrolled1,000ConditionsSleep, Quality of Life, Functional Ability, Well-beingArmshealthy lifestyle program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J VanderlindenDepartment of Movement Sciences, Physical Activity, Sports and Health Research Group, KU Leuven, University of Leuven, Tervuursevest 101 box 1500, B-3000, Leuven, Belgium. julie.vanderlinden@odisee.be.
F BoenDepartment of Movement Sciences, Physical Activity, Sports and Health Research Group, KU Leuven, University of Leuven, Tervuursevest 101 box 1500, B-3000, Leuven, Belgium.
S Van PuyenbroeckDepartment of Movement Sciences, Physical Activity, Sports and Health Research Group, KU Leuven, University of Leuven, Tervuursevest 101 box 1500, B-3000, Leuven, Belgium.
J G Z van UffelenDepartment of Movement Sciences, Physical Activity, Sports and Health Research Group, KU Leuven, University of Leuven, Tervuursevest 101 box 1500, B-3000, Leuven, Belgium.
KU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesAge related changes in sleep result in an increasing prevalence of poor sleep in mid-aged and older adults. Although physical activity has shown to benefit sleep in studies in controlled settings, this has not yet been examined in a real-life lifestyle program. The aims of this study were to: 1) examine the effects of a lifestyle program on moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and objective and subjective sleep in adults aged 55+ years; and 2) examine if the effects differed between good and poor sleepers.

methodsThis controlled pretest-posttest trial examined the effects of the 12-week group-based real-life lifestyle program 'Lekker Actief' on moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (measured using accelerometers) and sleep (measured using accelerometers and the Pittsburgh Sleep quality Index, PSQI). The main component of the program was a 12-week progressive walking program, complemented by an optional muscle strengthening program and one educational session on healthy nutrition. Of the 451 participants who were tested pre-intervention, 357 participants completed the posttest assessment (200 in the intervention group and 157 in the control group). Effects on moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and on objective sleep (sleep efficiency, total sleep time, wake time after sleep onset (WASO) and number of awakenings) as well as subjective sleep (sleep quality) were examined in crude and in adjusted multiple regression models. An interaction term between program (control versus intervention) and sleep category (good and poor) was included in all models.

resultsModerate-to-vigorous physical activity levels significantly increased in the intervention group compared with the control group (43,02 min per day; 95%CI: 12.83-73.22; fully adjusted model). The interaction terms revealed no differences between good and poor sleepers regarding the effect of the intervention on moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. There were no significant effects on sleep, except for good sleepers who showed an increase in number of awakenings/night by 1.44 (CI 95% 0.49; 2.24).

conclusionsAlthough this program was effective in increasing physical activity, it did not improve sleep. Lifestyle programs should be promoted to increase physical activity, but more is needed to improve sleep as well. This trial was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (Trial registration NCT03576209).

Indexed as

ExerciseSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAgedHumansLife StyleMiddle AgedSleepWalkingAccelerometerAgeingElderlyHealth promotionInterventionLifestyleOlder adultsPSQISleep

Identifiers

PMID35183133
PMCPMC8857863
OpenAlexW4212889092

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.