Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35197482›Full record

ArticleNPJ systems biology and applications2022

Deep neural network prediction of genome-wide transcriptome signatures - beyond the Black-box.

Rasmus Magnusson, Jesper N Tegnér, Mika Gustafsson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ systems biology and applications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Effective Pruning for Top-k Feature Search on the Basis of SHAP Values.IEEE access : practical innovations, open solutions · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rasmus MagnussonBioinformatics, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden. rasmus.magnusson@his.se.ORCID 0000-0001-9395-6025
Jesper N TegnérBiological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering Division, Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9568-5588
Mika GustafssonBioinformatics, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-0048-4063

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prediction algorithms for protein or gene structures, including transcription factor binding from sequence information, have been transformative in understanding gene regulation. Here we ask whether human transcriptomic profiles can be predicted solely from the expression of transcription factors (TFs). We find that the expression of 1600 TFs can explain >95% of the variance in 25,000 genes. Using the light-up technique to inspect the trained NN, we find an over-representation of known TF-gene regulations. Furthermore, the learned prediction network has a hierarchical organization. A smaller set of around 125 core TFs could explain close to 80% of the variance. Interestingly, reducing the number of TFs below 500 induces a rapid decline in prediction performance. Next, we evaluated the prediction model using transcriptional data from 22 human diseases. The TFs were sufficient to predict the dysregulation of the target genes (rho = 0.61, P < 10

Indexed as

GenomeTranscriptomeHumansNeural Networks, ComputerProtein BindingTranscription FactorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID35197482
PMCPMC8866467

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.