Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35204166›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Dietary Total Antioxidant Capacity Is Inversely Associated with Prediabetes and Insulin Resistance in Bialystok PLUS Population.

Monika Cyuńczyk, Małgorzata Elżbieta Zujko, Jacek Jamiołkowski, Kinga Zujko, Magda Łapińska, Magdalena Zalewska, Marcin Kondraciuk, Anna Maria Witkowska, Karol Adam Kamiński

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  10. Factors associated with the dietary total antioxidant capacity of pregnant Brazilian women.Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Monika CyuńczykDepartment of Food Biotechnology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Bialystok, Szpitalna 37, 15-295 Bialystok, Poland.
Małgorzata Elżbieta ZujkoDepartment of Food Biotechnology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Bialystok, Szpitalna 37, 15-295 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0410-3539
Jacek JamiołkowskiDepartment of Population Medicine and Lifestyle Diseases Prevention, Medical University of Bialystok, Waszyngtona 13a, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.
Kinga ZujkoDepartment of Food Biotechnology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Bialystok, Szpitalna 37, 15-295 Bialystok, Poland.
Magda ŁapińskaDepartment of Population Medicine and Lifestyle Diseases Prevention, Medical University of Bialystok, Waszyngtona 13a, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.
Magdalena ZalewskaDepartment of Population Medicine and Lifestyle Diseases Prevention, Medical University of Bialystok, Waszyngtona 13a, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.
Marcin KondraciukDepartment of Population Medicine and Lifestyle Diseases Prevention, Medical University of Bialystok, Waszyngtona 13a, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.
Anna Maria WitkowskaDepartment of Food Biotechnology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Bialystok, Szpitalna 37, 15-295 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0092-3409
Karol Adam KamińskiDepartment of Population Medicine and Lifestyle Diseases Prevention, Medical University of Bialystok, Waszyngtona 13a, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between the dietary total antioxidant capacity (DTAC) and occurrence of prediabetes, diabetes and insulin resistance in the Bialystok PLUS (Polish Longitudinal University Study) population. Daily food consumption was estimated by 3-days 24-h dietary recalls. DTAC was calculated using the date of food consumption and antioxidant potential of foods measured by FRAP (ferric ion reducing antioxidant potential) method. The following measurements were performed to identify prediabetes, diabetes and HOMA-IR: fasting glucose (FG), 2h postprandial glucose level (2h-PG), fasting insulin (FI), glycated hemoglobin HbA1c. Logistic regression models were used to assess the relationship between DTAC and prediabetes and diabetes. This study demonstrated that higher quartile of DTAC, after adjustment for confounding variables, was significantly associated with a reduced odds ratio for the prevalence of prediabetes in Bialystok PLUS population aged 35-65 years. DTAC was also significantly inversely associated with HOMA-IR in multivariate linear regression model. DTAC was positively related to individual dietary antioxidants (polyphenols, antioxidant vitamins and minerals). Reduced DTAC may be considered as an additional risk factor for the development of diabetes. Therefore, dietary recommendations for prevention and therapy of diabetes should take into account the high DTAC.

Indexed as

diabetesdietary total antioxidant capacityFRAPHOMA-IRpopulationprediabetes

Identifiers

PMID35204166
PMCPMC8868177

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.