Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35207411›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Melatonin in the Prophylaxis of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Healthcare Workers (MeCOVID): A Randomised Clinical Trial.

Irene García-García, Enrique Seco-Meseguer, Pilar Ruiz-Seco, Gema Navarro-Jimenez, Raúl Martínez-Porqueras, María Espinosa-Díaz, Juan José Ortega-Albás, Iñigo Sagastagoitia, María Teresa García-Morales, María Jiménez-González and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Irene García-GarcíaClinical Pharmacology Department, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPAZ, 28046 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4831-9374
Enrique Seco-MeseguerClinical Pharmacology Department, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPAZ, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
Pilar Ruiz-SecoInternal Medicine Department, Infanta Sofía University Hospital, 28702 San Sebastián de los Reyes, Spain.
Gema Navarro-JimenezInternal Medicine Department, Infanta Sofía University Hospital, 28702 San Sebastián de los Reyes, Spain.
Raúl Martínez-PorquerasInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.
María Espinosa-DíazInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.
Juan José Ortega-AlbásSleep Unit, Hospital General Universitario de Castellón, 12004 Castellón de la Plana, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6207-0712
Iñigo SagastagoitiaInternal Medicine/Infectious Diseases Department, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, IdiSSC, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
María Teresa García-MoralesSpanish Clinical Research Network (SCReN), 28046 Madrid, Spain.
María Jiménez-GonzálezClinical Pharmacology Department, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPAZ, 28046 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4925-731X
Lucía Martínez de SotoClinical Pharmacology Department, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPAZ, 28046 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2941-0922
Ana Isabel Bajo-MartínezEmergency Department, Infanta Sofía University Hospital, 28702 San Sebastián de los Reyes, Spain.
María Del Palacio-TamaritInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.
Raquel López-GarcíaSleep Unit, Hospital General Universitario de Castellón, 12004 Castellón de la Plana, Spain.
Lucía Díaz-GarcíaClinical Pharmacology Department, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPAZ, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
Javier Queiruga-ParadaClinical Pharmacology Department, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPAZ, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
Christine GiesenPreventive Medicine Unit, Infanta Sofia University Hospital, 28702 San Sebastián de los Reyes, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5026-9724
Ana Pérez-VillenaPediatric Department, Infanta Sofia University Hospital, 28702 San Sebastián de los Reyes, Spain.
Marta de Castro-MartínezInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.
Juan J González-GarcíaInfectious Diseases Unit, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPAZ, 28046 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3652-002X
Miguel Rodriguez-RubioSchool of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9145-4718
Pedro de la OlivaSchool of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
José R ArribasInfectious Diseases Unit, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPAZ, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
Antonio J CarcasClinical Pharmacology Department, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPAZ, 28046 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1823-4174
Alberto M BorobiaClinical Pharmacology Department, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPAZ, 28046 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8584-3263
Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofía · ESSpanish Clinical Research Network · ESHospital Universitario 12 De Octubre · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red · ESHospital General Universitari de Castelló · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESHospital Clínico San Carlos · ESResearch Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated in this randomised, double-blind clinical trial the efficacy of melatonin as a prophylactic treatment for prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection among healthcare workers at high risk of SARS-CoV-2 exposure. Healthcare workers fulfilling inclusion criteria were recruited in five hospitals in Spain and were randomised 1:1 to receive melatonin 2 mg administered orally for 12 weeks or placebo. The main outcome was the number of SARS-CoV-2 infections. A total of 344 volunteers were screened, and 314 were randomised: 151 to placebo and 163 to melatonin; 308 received the study treatment (148 placebo; 160 melatonin). We detected 13 SARS-CoV-2 infections, 2.6% in the placebo arm and 5.5% in the melatonin arm (

Indexed as

COVID-19healthcare workersmelatoninprophylaxisSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35207411
PMCPMC8876218
OpenAlexW4212953268

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.