Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35218925›Full record

ReviewDrug discovery today2022

Structural basis of HIV inhibition by L-nucleosides: Opportunities for drug development and repurposing.

Francesc X Ruiz, Anthony Hoang, Christopher R Dilmore, Jeffrey J DeStefano, Eddy Arnold

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drug discovery today, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francesc X RuizCenter for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, and Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA. Electronic address: xavier@cabm.rutgers.edu.
Anthony HoangCenter for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, and Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Christopher R DilmoreDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Jeffrey J DeStefanoDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Eddy ArnoldCenter for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, and Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA. Electronic address: arnold@cabm.rutgers.edu.
University of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

X-ray Crystallographic Fragment Screening CoreU54AI150472 · NIAID · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI OLSON, ARTHUR J. · 2019 to 2021
$15.7M
STRUCTURES OF HIV REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE WITH SUBSTRATESR01AI027690 · NIAID · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI EDWARD ARNOLD · 1989 to 2026
$4.3M
Biochemistry of HIV reverse transcriptase fidelity and inhibitor interactionsR01AI150480 · NIAID · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI DESTEFANO, JEFFREY J · 2019 to 2019
$294k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI027690NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI150480NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI150472
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infection with HIV can cripple the immune system and lead to AIDS. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a hepadnavirus that causes human liver diseases. Both pathogens are major public health problems affecting millions of people worldwide. The polymerases from both viruses are the most common drug target for viral inhibition, sharing common architecture at their active sites. The L-nucleoside drugs emtricitabine and lamivudine are widely used HIV reverse transcriptase (RT) and HBV polymerase (Pol) inhibitors. Nevertheless, structural details of their binding to RT(Pol)/nucleic acid remained unknown until recently. Here, we discuss the implications of these structures, alongside related complexes with L-dNTPs, for the development of novel L-nucleos(t)ide drugs, and prospects for repurposing them.

Indexed as

Drug RepositioningHIV InfectionsAntiviral AgentsHepatitis B virusHumansLamivudineAntiviral AgentsLamivudinedrug developmentdrug resistancehepatitis B virus polymeraseHIV-1 reverse transcriptaseL-nucleosiderepurposing

Identifiers

PMID35218925
PMCPMC9232924
OpenAlexW4212843180

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.