Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35228277›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Participatory learning and action (PLA) to improve health outcomes in high-income settings: a systematic review protocol.

Shereen Allaham, Ameeta Kumar, Felix Morriss, Monica Lakhanpaul, Emma Wilson, Catherine Sikorski, Jennifer Martin, Anthony Costello, Logan Manikam, Michelle Heys

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shereen AllahamDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London Institute of Epidemiology and Health Care, London, UK s.laham@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-0275-3228
Ameeta KumarRoyal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust, Reading, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8683-2443
Felix MorrissSalisbury NHS Foundation Trust, Salisbury, UK.
Monica LakhanpaulPopulation, Policy and Practice, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5288-3325
Emma WilsonPopulation, Policy and Practice, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7091-2417
Catherine SikorskiPopulation, Policy and Practice, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Jennifer MartinPopulation, Policy and Practice, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Anthony CostelloPopulation, Policy and Practice, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Logan ManikamDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London Institute of Epidemiology and Health Care, London, UK.
Michelle HeysPopulation, Policy and Practice, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionParticipatory learning and action (PLA) is a form of group reflection and learning with documented efficacy in low-income countries to improve social and health outcomes. PLA represents both a learning philosophy and a practical framework that could be applied to a variety of contexts. To date, PLA has not been widely implemented within high-income countries (HICs) to improve health and health-related outcomes. We aim to synthesise the literature currently available by means of a systematic review to form a foundation for future applications of PLA methodology in HICs. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Two reviewers will independently search predefined terms in the following electronic bibliographic databases: MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL and Cochrane Library. The search terms will encompass PLA and PDSA (Plan-Do-Study-Act) projects, as well as studies using the Triple/Quadruple Aim model. We will include randomised controlled trials that incorporate online or face-to-face components using the PLA/PDSA methodology. Our data will be extracted into a standardised prepiloted form with subsequent narrative review according to the SWiM (Synthesis Without Meta-Analysis) guidelines. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: No ethics approval is required for this study. The results of this study will be submitted for publication in a leading peer-reviewed academic journal in this field. Additionally, a report will be produced for the funders of this review, which can be viewed for free on their website. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42020187978.

Indexed as

IncomeOutcome Assessment, Health CareHumansPolyestersResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicPolyesterscommunity child healthnutritionpublic health

Identifiers

PMID35228277
PMCPMC8886484

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.