Evidence mapPaperPMID 35232215Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Heart Association2022

A Head-to-Head Comparison of a Free Fatty Acid Formulation of Omega-3 Pentaenoic Acids Versus Icosapent Ethyl in Adults With Hypertriglyceridemia: The ENHANCE-IT Study.

Kevin C Maki, Harold E Bays, Christie M Ballantyne, James A Underberg, John J P Kastelein, Judith B Johnson, James J Ferguson

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Established and Emerging Lipid-Lowering Drugs for Primary and Secondary Cardiovascular Prevention.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Kevin C MakiMidwest Biomedical Research Addison IL.ORCID 0000-0001-5147-5469
Harold E BaysLouisville Metabolic and Atherosclerosis Research Center, Inc. Louisville KY.
Christie M BallantyneBaylor College of Medicine New York NY.ORCID 0000-0002-6432-1730
James A UnderbergNYU School of Medicine and NYU Center for Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease New York NY.ORCID 0000-0002-6615-8535
John J P KasteleinDepartment of Vascular Medicine University of Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Judith B JohnsonMatinas BioPharma Inc. Bedminster NJ.
James J FergusonMatinas BioPharma Inc. Bedminster NJ.
Louisville Metabolic and Atherosclerosis Research Center · USBaylor College of Medicine · USIndiana University Bloomington · USNew York University · USUniversity of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background MAT9001 is an omega-3 free fatty acid (FFA) formulation containing mainly eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosapentaenoic acid (DPA). Compared with icosapent ethyl (EPA-ethyl esters [EE]), EPA+DPA-FFA previously showed enhanced triglyceride lowering and higher plasma EPA when both were administered once daily with a very-low fat diet. This trial compared pharmacodynamic responses and plasma omega-3 levels following twice daily dosing, with meals, of EPA+DPA-FFA and EPA-EE in hypertriglyceridemic subjects consuming a Therapeutic Lifestyle Changes diet. Methods and Results This open-label, randomized, 2-way crossover trial, with 28-day treatment periods separated by ≥28-day washout, was conducted at 8 US centers and included 100 subjects with fasting triglycerides 1.70 to 5.64 mmol/L (150-499 mg/dL) (median 2.31 mmol/L [204 mg/dL]; 57% women, average age 60.3 years). The primary end point was least squares geometric mean percent change from baseline plasma triglycerides. In the 94 subjects with analyzable data for both treatment periods, EPA+DPA-FFA and EPA-EE reduced least squares geometric mean triglycerides from baseline: 20.9% and 18.3%, respectively (

Indexed as

Fatty Acids, Omega-3HypertriglyceridemiaAdultC-Reactive ProteinDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty Acids, NonesterifiedFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTriglyceridesC-Reactive ProteinDocosahexaenoic Acidsdocosapentaenoic acidEicosapentaenoic Acideicosapentaenoic acid ethyl esterFatty Acids, NonesterifiedFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, UnsaturatedMAT9001Triglyceridesdocosapentaenoic acideicosapentaenoic acidhypertriglyceridemiaomega‐3 fatty acidstriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID35232215
PMCPMC9075326
OpenAlexW4214885278

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.