Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35233792›Full record

SynthesisJPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition2022

Meta-analysis of the efficacy of taurolidine in reducing catheter-related bloodstream infections for patients receiving parenteral nutrition.

Angharad Vernon-Roberts, Robert N Lopez, Christopher M Frampton, Andrew S Day

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Exploring Water-Soluble South AfricanCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Use of a taurolidine containing antimicrobial wash to reduce cardiac implantable electronic device infection.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Observational
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Angharad Vernon-RobertsDepartment of Paediatrics, Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-9402-4959
Robert N LopezStarship Children's Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Christopher M FramptonDepartment of Paediatrics, Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Andrew S DayDepartment of Paediatrics, Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-2290-7386
University of Otago · NZStarship Children's Health · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParenteral nutrition administered via central venous catheter is an established treatment option for people with intestinal failure. A serious complication of central venous catheters is the high risk of catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSIs). Catheter-locking solutions are one strategy for CRBSI prevention, with the solution taurolidine showing beneficial effects. The aim of this meta-analysis was to identify and synthesize evidence to assess taurolidine efficacy against comparators for the prevention of CRBSI for people with intestinal failure receiving parenteral nutrition.

methodsSix health literature databases were searched for efficacy data of rate of CRBSI for taurolidine vs control among our study population; no study design limits were applied. Individual study data were presented for the number of CRBSIs and catheter days, and rate ratio. Overall data were synthesized as a pooled risk ratio, with subgroup analyses by study design, control type, and taurolidine solution.

resultsThirty-four studies were included in the final analysis. At the individual level, all studies showed superior efficacy of taurolidine vs control for prevention of CRBSIs. When the data were synthesized, the pooled risk ratio was 0.49 (95% CI, 0.46-0.53; P ≤ 0.0001), indicating a 51% decreased risk of CRBSI through the use of taurolidine. Subgroup analysis showed no difference depending on study design (P = 0.23) or control type (P = 0.37) and a significant difference for taurolidine type (P = 0.0005).

conclusionTaurolidine showed superior efficacy over controls regardless of study design or comparator group. The results show that taurolidine provides effective CRBSI reduction for people with intestinal failure receiving parenteral nutrition.

Indexed as

Catheterization, Central VenousCatheter-Related InfectionsCentral Venous CathetersParenteral Nutrition, HomeSepsisHumansTaurineThiadiazinesTaurinetaurolidineThiadiazinescatheter-related bloodstream infectioncentral venous catheterparenteral nutritiontaurolidinevenous access

Identifiers

PMID35233792
PMCPMC9541343
OpenAlexW4214819806

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.