Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35242298›Full record

ArticleJournal of healthcare engineering2022

Relationship between Serum FGF21 and vWF Expression and Carotid Atherosclerosis in Elderly Patients with Hypertension.

Jing Bian, Lairong Chen, Qin Li, Yunfeng Zhao, Delu Yin, Shanhong Sun

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of healthcare engineering, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Targeted drug delivery systems for atherosclerosis.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Fibroblast growth factor 21 in metabolic syndrome.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing BianDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University (the First People's Hospital of Lianyungang), Lianyungang 222002, Jiangsu, China.
Lairong ChenImaging Department, the Fourth People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang 222002, Jiangsu, China.
Qin LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University (the First People's Hospital of Lianyungang), Lianyungang 222002, Jiangsu, China.
Yunfeng ZhaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University (the First People's Hospital of Lianyungang), Lianyungang 222002, Jiangsu, China.
Delu YinDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University (the First People's Hospital of Lianyungang), Lianyungang 222002, Jiangsu, China.
Shanhong SunDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University (the First People's Hospital of Lianyungang), Lianyungang 222002, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4615-9327
The First People’s Hospital of Lianyungang · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular (CV) and cerebrovascular (CBV) diseases are common in the elderly and cause severe damage, with high morbidity, disability, and mortality. Hypertension, as a risk factor for a variety of CV and CBV diseases, also affects many elderly patients. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between serum FGF21 and vWF expression and carotid atherosclerosis (CAS) in elderly patients with hypertension. We recruited 143 elderly hypertensive patients admitted to our hospital from July 2017 to November 2019 to this study, including 75 patients with comorbid CAS (the observation group, OG) and 68 patients without CAS (the control group, CG). Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to test serum expression levels of FGF21 and vWF; receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves to evaluate the value of FGF21 and vWF in diagnosing CAS and predicting the 6-month prognosis in elderly hypertensive patients; Pearson's correlation analysis to analyze the correlation of FGF21/vWF with the plaque thickness and stenosis area in hypertensive patients with CAS. The incidence of CV and CBV events was markedly higher in the high FGF21/vWF group than in the low FGF21/vWF group. Patients from OG were divided into the high FGF21/vWF group and the low FGF21/vWF group based on the median expression level of FGF21/vWF, then the incidence of cardiovascular (CV) and cerebrovascular (CBV) events was compared between the high and low expression groups. Serum levels of FGF21 and vWF were markedly higher in patients from OG than in patients from CG. Both FGF21 and vWF were in positive correlation with the plaque thickness and stenosis area in patients from OG. The area under the ROC curve (AUC) for diagnosing CAS was 0.790 by FGF21 and 0.807 by vWF; the AUC for predicting the occurrence of CV and CBV events was 0.771 by FGF21 and 0.754 by vWF. Serum levels of FGF21 and vWF are increased in elderly patients with hypertension and comorbid CAS, so they can be used for diagnosing CAS and predicting prognosis.

Indexed as

Carotid Artery DiseasesHypertensionPlaque, AtheroscleroticAgedConstriction, PathologicFibroblast Growth FactorsHumansvon Willebrand FactorFGF21 protein, humanfibroblast growth factor 21Fibroblast Growth Factorsvon Willebrand Factor

Identifiers

PMID35242298
PMCPMC8888093
OpenAlexW4225680571

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.