Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35245584›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infection2022

Viral vectors expressing group B meningococcal outer membrane proteins induce strong antibody responses but fail to induce functional bactericidal activity.

Leanne Marsay, Christina Dold, Gavin K Paterson, Yuko Yamaguchi, Jeremy P Derrick, Hannah Chan, Ian M Feavers, Martin C J Maiden, David Wyllie, Adrian V Hill and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infection, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. An adenoviral-vectored vaccine protects mice against aerosol challenge with Yersinia pestis.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Leanne MarsayOxford Vaccine Group, Department of Paediatrics, University of Oxford and the NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, CCVTM, Churchill Lane, Oxford OX3 7LE, United Kingdom.
Christina DoldOxford Vaccine Group, Department of Paediatrics, University of Oxford and the NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, CCVTM, Churchill Lane, Oxford OX3 7LE, United Kingdom.
Gavin K PatersonJenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, OX3 7DQ, United Kingdom.
Yuko YamaguchiJenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, OX3 7DQ, United Kingdom.
Jeremy P DerrickLydia Becker Institute of Immunology and Inflammation, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom.
Hannah ChanNational Institute for Biological Standards and Control, Blanche Lane, South Mimms, Potters Bar, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom.
Ian M FeaversNational Institute for Biological Standards and Control, Blanche Lane, South Mimms, Potters Bar, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom.
Martin C J MaidenDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, 11a Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3SZ, United Kingdom.
David WyllieJenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, OX3 7DQ, United Kingdom.
Adrian V HillJenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, OX3 7DQ, United Kingdom.
Andrew J PollardOxford Vaccine Group, Department of Paediatrics, University of Oxford and the NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, CCVTM, Churchill Lane, Oxford OX3 7LE, United Kingdom.
Christine S RollierOxford Vaccine Group, Department of Paediatrics, University of Oxford and the NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, CCVTM, Churchill Lane, Oxford OX3 7LE, United Kingdom; Section of Immunology, Department of Biochemical sciences, School of Biosciences & Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Dorothy Hodgkin Building (AY), Guildford, Surrey GU2 7XH, United Kingdom. Electronic address: c.rollier@surrey.ac.uk.
University of Oxford · GBNational Institute for Biological Standards and Control · GBManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBUniversity of Surrey · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_13073Medical Research Council MR/M007693/1Wellcome Trust 082102Wellcome Trust 082102/Z/07/AWellcome Trust 091634Wellcome Trust 091634/Z/10/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAdenoviral vectored vaccines, with the appropriate gene insert, induce cellular and antibody responses against viruses, parasites and intracellular pathogens such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Here we explored their capacity to induce functional antibody responses to meningococcal transmembrane outer membrane proteins.

methodsVectors expressing porin A and ferric enterobactin receptor A antigens were generated, and their immunogenicity assessed in mice using binding and bactericidal assays.

resultsThe viral vectors expressed the bacterial proteins in an in vitro cell-infection assay and, after immunisation of mice, induced higher titres (>10

conclusionThese results demonstrate that, while the transmembrane bacterial proteins expressed by the viral vector induced strong and persistent antigen-specific antibodies, this platform failed to induce bactericidal antibodies. The results suggest that conformation or post-translational modifications of bacterial outer membrane antigens produced in eukaryote cells might not result in presentation of the necessary epitopes for induction of functional antibodies.

Indexed as

Meningococcal VaccinesNeisseria meningitidisAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntibody FormationAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsBacterial VaccinesHumansMiceAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsBacterial VaccinesMeningococcal VaccinesAdenovirusMeningococcal diseaseMeningococcusOuter membrane proteinPorinVaccineVector

Identifiers

PMID35245584
PMCPMC7616632
OpenAlexW4214914641

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.