Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35246099›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2022

Is patient activation a mediator of the effect of a health promoting intervention in adults at high risk of type 2 diabetes? A longitudinal path model analysis within a randomised trial.

Morten Frydenberg, Helle Terkildsen Maindal, Adam Fletcher, Lise Juul

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Morten FrydenbergDepartment of Public Health, Aarhus University, Denmark, MFStat, Aarhus, Denmark.
Helle Terkildsen MaindalDepartment of Public Health, Aarhus University, Denmark, MFStat, Aarhus, Denmark.
Adam FletcherDepartment of Public Health, Environments and Society, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Lise JuulDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Danish Center for Mindfulness, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. lise.juul@clin.au.dk.
Aarhus University · DKLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExploring mediators of preventive intervention effects has important implications for the planning of complex interventions. Our aim was to assess the extent to which knowledge, skills and confidence to manage health, here measured as "patient activation", was a mediator of the effect of the intervention "Live your life without diabetes" on weight, waist circumference and systolic blood pressure at 12 months follow-up in adults at high risk of type 2 diabetes.

methodsAutoregressive path models with three time points of measurement, and contemporaneous and constant b paths were used in a randomised controlled trial (RCT). The RCT took place in a Danish municipal healthcare center and included 127 individuals aged 28 to 70 years with fasting plasma glucose: 6.1-6.9 mmol/l and/or glycated haemoglobin (HbA

resultsMediated effects via PAM on: weight: - 0.09 kg (95% CI - 0.38 to 0.20) out of the total effect - 1.09 kg (95% CI - 3.05 to 0.87); waist circumference: - 0.04 cm (95% CI - 0.36 to 0.28) out of the total effect - 1.86 cm (95% CI - 4.10 to 0.39); and systolic blood pressure: - 0.31 mmHg (- 1.10 to 0.49) out of the total effect - 2.73 mmHg (95% CI - 6.34 to 0.87).

conclusionWe found no mediating effects of patient activation as a single variable of the intervention "Live your life without diabetes" on weight, waist circumference and systolic blood pressure at 12 months follow-up in adults at high risk of type 2 diabetes. Our study demonstrates an analytic approach for estimating mediating effects in complex interventions that comply with the criteria on temporal ordered data. Future studies should include possible interacting variables.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Patient ParticipationAdultGlycated HemoglobinHealth PromotionHumansWaist CircumferenceGlycated Hemoglobin

Identifiers

PMID35246099
PMCPMC8897929
OpenAlexW4220794976

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.