Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35246999›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2022

Comparative effects of low-carbohydrate, full-strength and low-alcohol beer on gastric emptying, alcohol absorption, glycaemia and insulinaemia in health.

Julie E Stevens, Ryan J Jalleh, Laurence G Trahair, Chinmay S Marathe, Michael Horowitz, Karen L Jones

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Julie E StevensPharmacy, School of Health and Biomedical Sciences, RMIT University, Bundoora, Australia.
Ryan J JallehAdelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
Laurence G TrahairAdelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
Chinmay S MaratheAdelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
Michael HorowitzAdelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
Karen L JonesAdelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
University of Adelaide · AURMIT University · AURoyal Adelaide Hospital · AUUniversity of South Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aim of this study was to evaluate the comparative effects of low-carbohydrate (LC), full-strength (FS), and low-alcohol (LA) beer on gastric emptying (GE), ethanol absorption, glycaemia and insulinaemia in health.

methodsEight subjects (four male, four female; age: 20.4 ± 0.4 years; BMI 22.7 ± 0.4 kg/m

resultsThere was no difference in the gastric 50% emptying time (T50) (FS: 89.0 ± 13.5 min vs LC: 79.5 ± 12.9 min vs LA: 74.6 ± 12.4 min; P = .39). Plasma ethanol was less after LA than LC (P < .001) and FS (P < .001), with no difference between LC and FS (P = 1.0). There was an inverse relationship between plasma ethanol at 15 min and GE after LA (r = -0.87, P < .01) and a trend for inverse relationships after LC (r = -0.67, P = .07) and FS (r = -0.69, P = .06). The AUC 0-180 min for blood glucose was greater for LA than LC (P < .001), with no difference between LA and FS (P = .40) or LC and FS (P = 1.0).

conclusionIn healthy young subjects, GE of FS, LC and LA beer is comparable and a determinant of the plasma ethanol response.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseGastric EmptyingAdultBeerEthanolFemaleHumansInsulinMaleYoung AdultBlood GlucoseEthanolInsulinabsorptionbeergastric emptyingglycaemiainsulinaemia

Identifiers

PMID35246999
PMCPMC9314679
OpenAlexW4220903851

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.