Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35262168›Full record

ArticleGenetics and molecular biology2022

Fire ants: What do rural and urban areas show us about occurrence, diversity, and ancestral state reconstruction?

Manuela de O Ramalho, Leonardo Menino, Rodrigo F Souza, Débora Y Kayano, Juliana M C Alves, Ricardo Harakava, Victor H Nagatani, Otávio G M Silva, Odair C Bueno, Maria S C Morini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics and molecular biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Manuela de O RamalhoCornell University, Department of Entomology, Ithaca, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8144-6172
Leonardo MeninoUniversidade de Mogi das Cruzes, Mogi das Cruzes, SP, Brazil.
Rodrigo F SouzaUniversidade de Mogi das Cruzes, Mogi das Cruzes, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7079-2328
Débora Y KayanoUniversidade de Mogi das Cruzes, Mogi das Cruzes, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2353-6441
Juliana M C AlvesUniversidade de Mogi das Cruzes, Mogi das Cruzes, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9658-6162
Ricardo HarakavaSecretaria de Agricultura e Abastecimento, Instituto Biológico, Laboratório de Bioquímica Fitopatológica, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1431-2665
Victor H NagataniUniversidade de Mogi das Cruzes, Mogi das Cruzes, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2203-4186
Otávio G M SilvaMuseu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, Coordenação de Ciências da Terra e Ecologia, Belém, PA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5805-7937
Odair C BuenoUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Biologia Geral e Aplicada, Rio Claro, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3586-6192
Maria S C MoriniUniversidade de Mogi das Cruzes, Mogi das Cruzes, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1823-6703

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In South America, Solenopsis saevissima and S. invicta are the most common fire ants. Nests are founded in areas under anthropic interference like urban or rural areas, but S. invicta is found preferentially in those with the greatest anthropic interference. However, we do not know the rates at which they exist in anthropized areas next to high density of native vegetation. Areas with 60 to 90% of native Atlantic Forest were selected to verify the occurrence of both species in rural and urban areas. We investigated the molecular diversity and applied the reconstruction of the ancestral state analysis for each species. A total of 186 nests were analyzed and we found that the two species had the same proportion in the urban area. However, S. saevissima had a higher rate of prevalence in the rural area, in addition to having a greater number of haplotypes and ancestry associated with this type of habitat for the region. S. invicta had the same number of haplotypes in both rural and urban regions, and less haplotypic diversity. We conclude that S. saevissima is a species typically associated with rural areas and S. invicta, although present, is not dominant in urban areas.

Identifiers

PMID35262168
PMCPMC8932086

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.