Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35267368›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Sensory Capacities and Eating Behavior: Intriguing Results from a Large Cohort of Italian Individuals.

Maria Pina Concas, Anna Morgan, Paola Tesolin, Aurora Santin, Giorgia Girotto, Paolo Gasparini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maria Pina ConcasInstitute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS, Burlo Garofolo, 34127 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3598-2537
Anna MorganInstitute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS, Burlo Garofolo, 34127 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6290-445X
Paola TesolinDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34149 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5238-6422
Aurora SantinDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34149 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8940-5463
Giorgia GirottoInstitute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS, Burlo Garofolo, 34127 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4507-6589
Paolo GaspariniInstitute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS, Burlo Garofolo, 34127 Trieste, Italy.

Funding

Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca D70-PRINSENSAGING-19: CUP J94I19000930006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eating behavior (EB) is a complex system influenced by many factors, but an undisputed role is played by the senses. In this work, we examined the effect of the sensory capacities on EB in 1152 Italian adult individuals. After administering a questionnaire on EB and assessing sensory performance through standard audiometric, olfactory, and taste tests, the prevalence of reduced sensory capacities (RSCs) and the correlation with selected risk factors were calculated. Regression models, structural equation modelling, and conditional recursive partitioning were used to investigate the relationship between variables. Around 70% of the subjects show reduced capacities in at least one sense, with taste being the most prevalent (55.21%). Male sex, aging, and low educational level are risk factors for RSCs. The increased number of senses with reduced capacities is a predictor of diminished food adventurousness and lower liking for vegetables, fish, and alcoholic beverages, while reduced capacities (RCs) in taste is a predictor of lower liking for alcoholic beverages and sweets. Overall, in addition to providing an overall picture of RSCs in Italian samples, our study reveals the association of RSCs with EB variables. This finding could have a relevant role in influencing individuals' dietary habits and, therefore, health status.

Indexed as

conditional recursive partitioning analysisfood adventurousnessfood likinghearingsensory capacitiessmellstructural equation modellingtaste

Identifiers

PMID35267368
PMCPMC8909480

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.