Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35267476›Full record

ReviewCancers2022

The Use of miRNAs in Predicting Response to Neoadjuvant Therapy in Oesophageal Cancer.

Cameron C J Lang, Megan Lloyd, Said Alyacoubi, Saqib Rahman, Oliver Pickering, Tim Underwood, Stella P Breininger

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Oesophageal Cancer Multidisciplinary Team: Can Machine Learning Assist Decision-Making?Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cameron C J LangCancer Research UK Center, Faculty of Medicine, School of Cancer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9855-7461
Megan LloydCancer Research UK Center, Faculty of Medicine, School of Cancer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
Said AlyacoubiCancer Research UK Center, Faculty of Medicine, School of Cancer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0291-7117
Saqib RahmanCancer Research UK Center, Faculty of Medicine, School of Cancer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
Oliver PickeringCancer Research UK Center, Faculty of Medicine, School of Cancer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4100-385X
Tim UnderwoodCancer Research UK Center, Faculty of Medicine, School of Cancer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
Stella P BreiningerCancer Research UK Center, Faculty of Medicine, School of Cancer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2046-3187
Cancer Research UK · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 23924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oesophageal cancer (OC) is the ninth most common cancer worldwide. Patients receive neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) as standard of care, but less than 20% of patients with oesophageal adenocarcinoma (OAC) or a third of oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients, obtain a clinically meaningful response. Developing a method of determining a patient's response to NAT before treatment will allow rational treatment decisions to be made, thus improving patient outcome and quality of life. (1) Background: To determine the use and accuracy of microRNAs as biomarkers of response to NAT in patients with OAC or OSCC. (2) Methods: MEDLINE, EMBASE, Web of Science and the Cochrane library were searched to identify studies investigating microRNAs in treatment naïve biopsies to predict response to NAT in OC patients. (3) Results: A panel of 20 microRNAs were identified as predictors of good or poor response to NAT, from 15 studies. Specifically, miR-99b, miR-451 and miR-505 showed the strongest ability to predict response in OAC patients along with miR-193b in OSCC patients. (4) Conclusions: MicroRNAs are valuable biomarkers of response to NAT in OC. Research is needed to understand the effects different types of chemotherapy and chemoradiotherapy have on the predictive value of microRNAs; studies also require greater standardization in how response is defined.

Indexed as

chemoradiotherapychemotherapymicroRNAsneoadjuvant therapyoesophageal adenocarcinomaoesophageal squamous cell carcinomapredicting response

Identifiers

PMID35267476
PMCPMC8909542
OpenAlexW4213440543

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.