Evidence mapPaperPMID 35269470Full record

ArticleCells2022

Severe COVID-19 Shares a Common Neutrophil Activation Signature with Other Acute Inflammatory States.

Lena F Schimke, Alexandre H C Marques, Gabriela Crispim Baiocchi, Caroline Aliane de Souza Prado, Dennyson Leandro M Fonseca, Paula Paccielli Freire, Desirée Rodrigues Plaça, Igor Salerno Filgueiras, Ranieri Coelho Salgado, Gabriel Jansen-Marques and 18 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Gene Expression Dysregulation in Whole Blood of Patients withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Lena F SchimkeDepartment of Imunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5616-3410
Alexandre H C MarquesDepartment of Imunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.
Gabriela Crispim BaiocchiDepartment of Imunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0246-5883
Caroline Aliane de Souza PradoDepartment of Clinical and Toxicological Analyses, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3889-6303
Dennyson Leandro M FonsecaDepartment of Clinical and Toxicological Analyses, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.
Paula Paccielli FreireDepartment of Imunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0649-8279
Desirée Rodrigues PlaçaDepartment of Clinical and Toxicological Analyses, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.
Igor Salerno FilgueirasDepartment of Imunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3493-4464
Ranieri Coelho SalgadoDepartment of Imunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9660-9747
Gabriel Jansen-MarquesInformation Systems, School of Arts, Sciences and Humanities, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo 03828-000, Brazil.
Antonio Edson Rocha OliveiraDepartment of Clinical and Toxicological Analyses, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.
Jean Pierre Schatzmann PeronDepartment of Imunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1638-8866
Gustavo Cabral-MirandaDepartment of Imunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.
José Alexandre Marzagão BarbutoDepartment of Imunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9526-6781
Niels Olsen Saraiva CamaraDepartment of Imunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5436-1248
Vera Lúcia Garcia CalichDepartment of Imunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2170-5099
Hans D OchsDepartment of Pediatrics, Seattle Children's Research Institute, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98101, USA.
Antonio Condino-NetoDepartment of Imunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1069-3117
Katherine A OvermyerNational Center for Quantitative Biology of Complex Systems, Madison, WI 53562, USA.
Joshua J CoonNational Center for Quantitative Biology of Complex Systems, Madison, WI 53562, USA.
Joseph BalnisDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Albany Medical Center, Albany, NY 12208, USA.
Ariel JaitovichDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Albany Medical Center, Albany, NY 12208, USA.
Jonas Schulte-SchreppingLife and Medical Sciences (LIMES) Institute, University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany.
Thomas UlasSystems Medicine, Deutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen (DZNE), University of Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Joachim L SchultzeLife and Medical Sciences (LIMES) Institute, University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany.
Helder I NakayaDepartment of Clinical and Toxicological Analyses, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.
Igor JurisicaOsteoarthritis Research Program, Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Schroeder Arthritis Institute and Data Science Discovery Centre for Chronic Diseases, Krembil Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5T 0S8, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2507-946X
Otávio Cabral-MarquesDepartment of Imunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Bonn · DEAlbany Medical Center Hospital · USMorgridge Institute for Research · USSeattle Children's Hospital · USUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Metabolic regulation of hypercapnic chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)-driven skeletal muscle dysfunctionR01HL160661 · NHLBI · ALBANY MEDICAL COLLEGE · 2022 to 2025
$2.2M
National Center for Quantitative Biology of Complex SystemsP41GM108538 · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · 2025 to 2025
$1.3M
Canada Foundation for Innovation #29272, #225404, #33536Coordenação de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 001Latin American Society of Immunodeficiencies LASID Fellowship award 2020Natural Sciences Research Council #203475NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL130704NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL160661NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM108538NIH HHS HL130704, HL160661, P41 GM108538Ontario Research Fund #34876São Paulo Research Foundation 2018/18886-9, 2020/01688-0, and 2020/07069-0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe COVID-19 patients present a clinical and laboratory overlap with other hyperinflammatory conditions such as hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). However, the underlying mechanisms of these conditions remain to be explored. Here, we investigated the transcriptome of 1596 individuals, including patients with COVID-19 in comparison to healthy controls, other acute inflammatory states (HLH, multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children [MIS-C], Kawasaki disease [KD]), and different respiratory infections (seasonal coronavirus, influenza, bacterial pneumonia). We observed that COVID-19 and HLH share immunological pathways (cytokine/chemokine signaling and neutrophil-mediated immune responses), including gene signatures that stratify COVID-19 patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) and COVID-19_nonICU patients. Of note, among the common differentially expressed genes (DEG), there is a cluster of neutrophil-associated genes that reflects a generalized hyperinflammatory state since it is also dysregulated in patients with KD and bacterial pneumonia. These genes are dysregulated at the protein level across several COVID-19 studies and form an interconnected network with differentially expressed plasma proteins that point to neutrophil hyperactivation in COVID-19 patients admitted to the intensive care unit. scRNAseq analysis indicated that these genes are specifically upregulated across different leukocyte populations, including lymphocyte subsets and immature neutrophils. Artificial intelligence modeling confirmed the strong association of these genes with COVID-19 severity. Thus, our work indicates putative therapeutic pathways for intervention.

Indexed as

COVID-19Lymphohistiocytosis, HemophagocyticArtificial IntelligenceChildHumansNeutrophil ActivationSARS-CoV-2Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndromeacute inflammatory statesCOVID-19integrative analysis of omics dataneutrophil activationsystems biologytranscriptome profile

Identifiers

PMID35269470
PMCPMC8909161
OpenAlexW4214726853

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.