Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35274485›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2022

Effects of cognitive reserve proxies on cognitive function and frontoparietal control network in subjects with white matter hyperintensities: A cross-sectional functional magnetic resonance imaging study.

Qing Ye, Huahong Zhu, Huiping Chen, Renyuan Liu, Lili Huang, Haifeng Chen, Yue Cheng, Ruomeng Qin, Pengfei Shao, Hengheng Xu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Cognitive reserve against vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia: A scoping review.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qing YeDepartment of Neurology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Huahong ZhuDepartment of Neurology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Huiping ChenDepartment of Neurology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Renyuan LiuDepartment of Radiology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Lili HuangDepartment of Neurology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Haifeng ChenDepartment of Neurology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Yue ChengDepartment of Neurology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Ruomeng QinDepartment of Neurology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Pengfei ShaoDepartment of Neurology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Hengheng XuDepartment of Neurology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Junyi MaDepartment of Neurology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Yun XuDepartment of Neurology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5288-0319
China Pharmaceutical University · CNNanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study aimed to analyze the potential association between cognition reserve (CR) components, including education, working activity, and leisure time activity, and cognitive function in subjects with white matter hyperintensities (WMH). The study also explored the role of the frontoparietal control network (FPCN) in such association.

methodsWhite matter hyperintensities subjects with and without cognitive impairment (CI) were evaluated with multimodal magnetic resonance imaging, neuropsychological testing, and CR survey. FPCN patterns were assessed with dorsolateral prefrontal cortex seed-based functional connectivity analysis.

resultsEducation was positively associated with cognitive function in WMH subjects with or without CI, whereas working activity and leisure time activity were positively associated with cognitive function only in those without CI. Similarly, education was associated with bilateral FPCN in both WMH groups, whereas working activity and leisure time activity were associated with bilateral FPCN mainly in the group without CI. Furthermore, FPCN partially mediated the association between education and cognitive function in both WMH groups.

conclusionEducation showed a positive impact on cognitive function in WMH subjects regardless of their cognitive status, whereas working activity and leisure time activity exhibited beneficial effects only in those without CI. The FPCN mediated the beneficial effect of education on cognitive function.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionCognitive ReserveLeukoaraiosisWhite MatterCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuropsychological Testscognitive reserveeducationleisure time activitywhite matter hyperintensitiesworking activity

Identifiers

PMID35274485
PMCPMC9062549
OpenAlexW4221093821

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.