Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35279873›Full record

Trial reportClinical and experimental dermatology2022

Ultraviolet radiation-induced degradation of dermal extracellular matrix and protection by green tea catechins: a randomized controlled trial.

Nisamanee Charoenchon, Lesley E Rhodes, Anna Nicolaou, Gary Williamson, Rachel E B Watson, Mark D Farrar

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical and experimental dermatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Green Tea Catechins and Skin Health.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. The Promising Role of Polyphenols in Skin Disorders.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nisamanee CharoenchonCentre for Dermatology Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.
Lesley E RhodesCentre for Dermatology Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9107-6654
Anna NicolaouLaboratory for Lipidomics and Lipid Biology, Division of Pharmacy and Optometry, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.
Gary WilliamsonDepartment of Nutrition, Dietetics and Food, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Rachel E B WatsonCentre for Dermatology Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5162-7503
Mark D FarrarCentre for Dermatology Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8602-7279
Manchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBMonash Health · AU

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G005540/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G005559/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G005575/1Royal Government of Thailand Development and Promotion of Science and Technolog
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLoss and remodelling of the dermal extracellular matrix (ECM) are key features of photodamaged human skin. Green tea catechins (GTCs) have been explored for their anti-inflammatory and chemopreventive properties, but data on the impact of GTCs on ultraviolet radiation (UVR)-induced changes to the dermal ECM are lacking.

aimTo investigate the effect of an inflammatory dose of solar-simulated UVR on human dermal ECM and potential for protection by GTCs in a double-blind randomized controlled trial.

methodsIn total, 50 healthy white (Fitzpatrick skin type I-II) adults aged 18-65 years were randomized to a combination of GTCs 540 mg plus vitamin C 50 mg or to placebo twice daily for 12 weeks. The impact of solar-simulated UVR at 3 × minimal erythema dose on the dermal collagen and elastic fibre networks was assessed by histology and immunohistochemistry in all participants at baseline. The impact of GTC supplementation on UVR-induced effects was compared between the groups post-supplementation.

resultsThe area of papillary dermis covered by collagen and elastic fibres was significantly lower (P < 0.001) in UVR-exposed skin than in unexposed skin. Significantly lower levels of fibrillin-rich microfibrils (P = 0.02), fibulin-2 (P < 0.001) and fibulin-5 (P < 0.001) were seen in UVR-exposed than unexposed skin, while procollagen-1 deposition was significantly higher in UVR-exposed skin (P = 0.01). Following GTC supplementation, the UVR-induced change in fibulin-5 was abrogated in the active group but not the placebo group, with no difference between the two groups for other components.

conclusionsAcute UVR induced significant changes in the human dermal collagen and elastic fibre networks, whereas oral GTCs conferred specific UVR protection to fibulin-5. Future studies could explore the impact of GTCs on the effects of repeated suberythemal UVR exposure of human skin.

Indexed as

CatechinExtracellular MatrixUltraviolet RaysAdultCollagenHumansSkinTeaCatechinCollagenTea

Identifiers

PMID35279873
PMCPMC9320810
OpenAlexW4221064213

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.