Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35282379›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Statin Use in COVID-19 Hospitalized Patients and Outcomes: A Retrospective Study.

Hamideh Kouhpeikar, Hamidreza Khosaravizade Tabasi, Zahra Khazir, Armin Naghipour, Hussein Mohammadi Moghadam, Hasan Forouzanfar, Mitra Abbasifard, Tatiana V Kirichenko, Željko Reiner, Maciej Banach and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pathogenic mechanisms of cardiovascular damage in COVID-19.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Role of Cytochrome P450 2C9 in COVID-19 Treatment: Current Status and Future Directions.European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Distinct Features of Vascular Diseases in COVID-19.Journal of inflammation research · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. COVID-19 and the heart.World journal of clinical cases · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Hamideh KouhpeikarDepartment of Hematology and Blood Bank, Tabas School of Nursing, Birjand University of Medical Science, Birjand, Iran.
Hamidreza Khosaravizade TabasiDepartment of Nursing, Tabas School of Nursing, Birjand University of Medical Science, Birjand, Iran.
Zahra KhazirDepartment of Nursing, Tabas School of Nursing, Birjand University of Medical Science, Birjand, Iran.
Armin NaghipourDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Hamadan-Iran Clinical Research Development Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Hussein Mohammadi MoghadamDepartment of Nursing, Tabas School of Nursing, Birjand University of Medical Science, Birjand, Iran.
Hasan ForouzanfarDepartment of Nursing, Tabas School of Nursing, Birjand University of Medical Science, Birjand, Iran.
Mitra AbbasifardImmunology of Infectious Diseases Research Center, Research Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Tatiana V KirichenkoLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Pathology of Cardiovascular System, AP Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology, Moscow, Russia.
Željko ReinerDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Maciej BanachDepartment of Preventive Cardiology and Lipidology, Chair of Nephrology and Hypertension, Medical University of Lodz, Łódź, Poland.
Amirhossein SahebkarApplied Biomedical Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
University of Birjand · IRBiotechnology Research Center · IRKermanshah University of Medical Sciences · IRRafsanjan University of Medical Sciences · IRResearch Institute of Human Morphology · RUUniversity of Zagreb · HRUniversity of Zielona Góra · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) might affect everyone, but people with comorbidities such as hypertension and cardiovascular disease (CVD) may often have more severe complications and worse outcomes. Although vaccinations are being performed worldwide, it will take a long time until the entire population of the world is vaccinated. On the other hand, we are witnessing the emergence of new variants of this virus. Therefore, effective therapeutic approaches still need to be considered. Statins are well-known lipid-lowering drugs, but they have also anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects. This study aimed to investigate the effects of statins on the survival of COVID-19 hospitalized patients. Methods: This retrospective study was performed on 583 patients admitted to a highly referenced hospital in Tabas, Iran, between February 2020 and December 2020. One hundred sixty-two patients were treated with statins and 421 patients were not. Demographic information, clinical signs, and the results of laboratory, and comorbidities were extracted from patients' medical records and mortality and survival rates were assessed in these two groups. Results: The results of the Cox crude regression model showed that statins reduced mortality in COVID-19 patients (HR = 0.56, 95% CI: 0.32, 0.97; Conclusion: Due to anti-inflammatory properties of statins, these drugs can be effective as an adjunct therapy in the treatment of COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19ICUinflammationmortalitystatin

Identifiers

PMID35282379
PMCPMC8907562
OpenAlexW4213443298

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.