Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35288887›Full record

ArticleExperimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association2022

Effects of Peri-Conception and Pregnancy Glycemic Variability on Pregnancy and Perinatal Complications in Type 1 Diabetes: A Pilot Study.

Riëlle Hoek-Hogchem, Sarah A Bovenberg, Pim Dekker, Erwin Birnie, Henk J Veeze, Hans J Duvekot, Sander Galjaard, Henk-Jan Aanstoot

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Riëlle Hoek-HogchemDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Division of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Sarah A BovenbergDiabeter, Treatment and Research Center for Children, Adolescents and Adults with Diabetes, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Pim DekkerDiabeter, Treatment and Research Center for Children, Adolescents and Adults with Diabetes, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Erwin BirnieDiabeter, Treatment and Research Center for Children, Adolescents and Adults with Diabetes, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Henk J VeezeDiabeter, Treatment and Research Center for Children, Adolescents and Adults with Diabetes, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Hans J DuvekotDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Division of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Sander GaljaardDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Division of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Henk-Jan AanstootDiabeter, Treatment and Research Center for Children, Adolescents and Adults with Diabetes, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NLErasmus University Rotterdam · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNot much is known about the effects of glycemic variability (GV) during the pre- and periconception period on pregnancy/perinatal complications. GV could potentially contribute to identification of high-risk pregnancies in women with type 1 diabetes.

methodsAn explorative retrospective cohort study was conducted between January 2014 and May 2019. Glucose data were retrieved from electronic patient charts. Pre-/periconceptional GV and GV during all three trimesters was expressed as mean glucose, standard deviation (SD), Coefficient of Variation (CV), High Blood Glucose Index (HBGI), Low Blood Glucose Index (LBGI) and Average Daily Risk Range (ADRR). Maternal and neonatal complications were summarized using a composite total complication score. Binary logistic regression analyses were conducted to assess associations between the GV measures and a total complication score>3, a maternal complication score>1 and a neonatal complication score>1.

resultsOf 63 eligible women, 29 women (38 pregnancies) were included. Women in the group with a total complication score>3 had a significantly higher ADRR at conception (OR 1.1, CI 1.0-1.2, p=0.048). No statistically significant correlations between complication score and any other GV metric besides the ADRR were found. Although not significant, in the group with a complication score>3, odds ratios>1 were found for SD in trimester 1 (OR 1.6, CI 0.6-4.5, p=0.357) and trimester 2 (OR 1.8, CI 0.5-6.2, p=0.376).

conclusionsPresence of a positive association between GV and pregnancy and perinatal complications depends on which pregnancy period is assessed and the GV metrics that are used.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Pregnancy ComplicationsBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPilot ProjectsPregnancyRetrospective StudiesBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID35288887
PMCPMC9699790
OpenAlexW4220915146

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.