Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35295950›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2022

Differently Expressed Circular RNAs in Lacrimal Sacs From Patients With Chronic Dacryocystitis.

Yue Li, Xueru Liu, Wenyue Zhang, Xuefei Song, Leilei Zhang, Caiwen Xiao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yue LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Xueru LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Wenyue ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Xuefei SongDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Leilei ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Caiwen XiaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShanghai Institute of Hematology · CNShanghai Ninth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was designed to identify differently expressed circular RNAs (circRNAs) and investigate their potential roles in lacrimal sacs from patients with chronic dacryocystitis. The lacrimal sac samples of three chronic dacryocystitis patients and three control subjects were collected for RNA sequencing after ribosomal RNA was depleted. Differently expressed circRNAs and messenger RNAs (mRNAs) were used for co-expression analysis. CircRNA-microRNA (miRNA)-mRNA interaction network were also established by miRanda software. Meanwhile, pathway and functional enrichment analysis were conducted for the down- and up-regulated mRNAs in the circRNA-mRNA co-expression network. The expression levels of circRNAs and mRNAs in chronic dacryocystitis and control samples were validated by quantitative real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). In all the 3,909 circRNAs predicted through RNA sequencing, 25 circRNAs (20 up-regulated and 5 down-regulated) expressed differently in chronic dacryocystitis samples. Besides, there identified 1,486 differentially expressed mRNAs. Of these differently expressed circRNAs and mRNAs, eight were validated by qRT-PCR, including MYH2, DSP, CD27, CCL5, FN1, has_circ_0004792, has_circ_0001062, and has_circ_0115476. Gene Ontology (GO) analysis indicated that the majority of altered mRNAs in this co-expression network were involved in immune system processes and meanwhile Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analysis revealed that these altered expressed mRNAs were also amplified in bacterial invasion of epithelial cells, both of which were thought to be involved in the pathogenesis of chronic dacryocystitis. In the circRNA-miRNA-mRNA interaction network, six circRNAs were found to be related to Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, which was closely associated with the development of chronic dacryocystitis. This study identified statistically significant differences between circRNAs and mRNAs of lacrimal sac samples of chronic dacryocystitis patients and control individuals and provides novel insight into the regulatory mechanism of circRNAs, miRNAs, and mRNAs in the pathogenesis of chronic dacryocystitis.

Indexed as

chronic dacryocystitisCirRNAcompeting endogenous RNApathogenesisRNA sequnce

Identifiers

PMID35295950
PMCPMC8918544
OpenAlexW4214581498

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.