Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35298000›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2022

Mitochondrial Dysfunction Is a Driver of SP-2509 Drug Resistance in Ewing Sarcoma.

E John Tokarsky, Jesse C Crow, Lillian M Guenther, John Sherman, Cenny Taslim, Gabriela Alexe, Kathleen I Pishas, Galen Rask, Blake S Justis, Ana Kasumova and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Identification of epigenetic monotherapy candidates in taxane-resistant CRPC.Turkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Unlocking epigenetics for precision treatment of Ewing's sarcoma.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

E John TokarskyCenter for Childhood Cancer and Blood Diseases, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0003-4861-2412
Jesse C CrowCenter for Childhood Cancer and Blood Diseases, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Lillian M GuentherDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-5906-7504
John ShermanCenter for Childhood Cancer and Blood Diseases, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Cenny TaslimCenter for Childhood Cancer and Blood Diseases, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0003-3302-9099
Gabriela AlexeDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-5668-6297
Kathleen I PishasPeter MacCallum Cancer Center, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7863-807X
Galen RaskCenter for Childhood Cancer and Blood Diseases, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Blake S JustisCenter for Childhood Cancer and Blood Diseases, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Ana KasumovaCenter for Childhood Cancer and Blood Diseases, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Kimberly StegmaierDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Stephen L LessnickCenter for Childhood Cancer and Blood Diseases, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0001-9645-4434
Emily R TheisenCenter for Childhood Cancer and Blood Diseases, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0003-2923-1198
Nationwide Children's Hospital · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AU

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel G. Stover · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Integrating Transforming Approaches to Identify and Target New Vulnerabilities in CancerR35CA210030 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI STEGMAIER, KIMBERLY · 2016 to 2022
$7.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS R35 CA210030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Expression of the fusion oncoprotein EWS/FLI causes Ewing sarcoma, an aggressive pediatric tumor characterized by widespread epigenetic deregulation. These epigenetic changes are targeted by novel lysine-specific demethylase-1 (LSD1) inhibitors, which are currently in early-phase clinical trials. Single-agent-targeted therapy often induces resistance, and successful clinical development requires knowledge of resistance mechanisms, enabling the design of effective combination strategies. Here, we used a genome-scale CRISPR-Cas9 loss-of-function screen to identify genes whose knockout (KO) conferred resistance to the LSD1 inhibitor SP-2509 in Ewing sarcoma cell lines. Multiple genes required for mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) complexes III and IV function were hits in our screen. We validated this finding using genetic and chemical approaches, including CRISPR KO, ETC inhibitors, and mitochondrial depletion. Further global transcriptional profiling revealed that altered complex III/IV function disrupted the oncogenic program mediated by EWS/FLI and LSD1 and blunted the transcriptomic response to SP-2509. IMPLICATIONS: These findings demonstrate that mitochondrial dysfunction modulates SP-2509 efficacy and suggest that new therapeutic strategies combining LSD1 with agents that prevent mitochondrial dysfunction may benefit patients with this aggressive malignancy.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsSarcoma, EwingCell Line, TumorChildDrug ResistanceGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHistone DemethylasesHumansMitochondriaOncogene Proteins, FusionProto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1RNA-Binding Protein EWSHistone DemethylasesOncogene Proteins, FusionProto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1RNA-Binding Protein EWS

Identifiers

PMID35298000
PMCPMC9284474
OpenAlexW4220889807

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.