Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35301433›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2022

Characterisation of PDGF-BB:PDGFRβ signalling pathways in human brain pericytes: evidence of disruption in Alzheimer's disease.

Leon C D Smyth, Blake Highet, Deidre Jansson, Jane Wu, Justin Rustenhoven, Miranda Aalderink, Adelie Tan, Susan Li, Rebecca Johnson, Natacha Coppieters and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Leon C D SmythDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9861-3574
Blake HighetCentre for Brain Research, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Deidre JanssonDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9757-8682
Jane WuCentre for Brain Research, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Justin RustenhovenDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Miranda AalderinkDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Adelie TanCentre for Brain Research, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Susan LiDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5238-514X
Rebecca JohnsonDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Natacha CoppietersDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Renee HandleyCentre for Brain Research, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Pritika NarayanCentre for Brain Research, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8713-1470
Malvindar K Singh-BainsCentre for Brain Research, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Patrick SchwederCentre for Brain Research, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Clinton TurnerCentre for Brain Research, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Edward W MeeCentre for Brain Research, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Peter HeppnerCentre for Brain Research, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Jason CorreiaCentre for Brain Research, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Thomas I-H ParkDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7995-8865
Maurice A CurtisCentre for Brain Research, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Richard L M FaullCentre for Brain Research, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Mike DragunowDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand. m.dragunow@auckland.ac.nz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1711-1631
University of Auckland · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB):PDGF receptor-β (PDGFRβ) signalling in brain pericytes is critical to the development, maintenance and function of a healthy blood-brain barrier (BBB). Furthermore, BBB impairment and pericyte loss in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is well documented. We found that PDGF-BB:PDGFRβ signalling components were altered in human AD brains, with a marked reduction in vascular PDGFB. We hypothesised that reduced PDGF-BB:PDGFRβ signalling in pericytes may impact on the BBB. We therefore tested the effects of PDGF-BB on primary human brain pericytes in vitro to define pathways related to BBB function. Using pharmacological inhibitors, we dissected distinct aspects of the PDGF-BB response that are controlled by extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and Akt pathways. PDGF-BB promotes the proliferation of pericytes and protection from apoptosis through ERK signalling. In contrast, PDGF-BB:PDGFRβ signalling through Akt augments pericyte-derived inflammatory secretions. It may therefore be possible to supplement PDGF-BB signalling to stabilise the cerebrovasculature in AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseasePericytesBecaplerminBrainHumansReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor betaBecaplerminReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID35301433
PMCPMC8931009
OpenAlexW4220916851

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.