Evidence mapPaperPMID 35307982Full record

ReviewJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle2022

Roles of nutrition in muscle health of community-dwelling older adults: evidence-based expert consensus from Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia.

Liang-Kung Chen, Hidenori Arai, Prasert Assantachai, Masahiro Akishita, Samuel T H Chew, Lourdes Carolina Dumlao, Gustavo Duque, Jean Woo

Open access · goldAbstract readReviewConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
15.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 146 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Protein Intake and Sarcopenia in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 8 institutions in 7 countries.

Liang-Kung ChenCenter for Healthy Longevity and Aging Sciences, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2387-8508
Hidenori AraiNational Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Japan.
Prasert AssantachaiFaculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Masahiro AkishitaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Samuel T H ChewDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Changi General Hospital, SingHealth, Singapore.
Lourdes Carolina DumlaoPhilippine Society of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Quezon City, Philippines.
Gustavo DuqueAustralian Institute for Musculoskeletal Science (AIMSS), The University of Melbourne and Western Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Jean WooChinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HKNational Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology · JPNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWPhilippine Medical Association · PHSingHealth · SGSiriraj Hospital · THThe University of Melbourne · AUThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

Abbott NutritionTaiwan Association for Integrated Care
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

General muscle health declines with age, and in particular, sarcopenia-defined as progressive loss of muscle mass and strength/physical performance-is a growing issue in Asia with a rising population of community-dwelling older adults. Several guidelines have addressed early identification of sarcopenia and management, and although nutrition is central to treatment of sarcopenia, there are currently few guidelines that have examined this specifically in the Asian population. Therefore, the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia established a special interest group (SIG) comprising seven experts across Asia and one from Australia, to develop an evidence-based expert consensus. A systematic literature search was conducted using MEDLINE on the topic of muscle health, from 2016 (inclusive) to July 2021, in Asia or with relevance to healthy, Asian community-dwelling older adults (≥60 years old). Several key topics were identified: (1) nutritional status: malnutrition and screening; (2) diet and dietary factors; (3) nutritional supplementation; (4) lifestyle interventions plus nutrition; and (5) outcomes and assessment. Clinical questions were developed around these topics, leading to 14 consensus statements. Consensus was achieved using the modified Delphi method with two rounds of voting. Moreover, the consensus addressed the impacts of COVID-19 on nutrition, muscle health, and sarcopenia in Asia. These statements encompass clinical expertise and knowledge across Asia and are aligned with findings in the current literature, to provide a practical framework for addressing muscle health in the community, with the overall aim to encourage and facilitate broader access to equitable care for this target population.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaAgedHumansIndependent LivingMiddle AgedMusclesNutritional StatusCommunityMalnutritionMuscleNutritionOlder adultsSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID35307982
PMCPMC9178363
OpenAlexW4221033340

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.