Evidence mapPaperPMID 35320378Full record

SynthesisBundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz2022

[Strategies and effects of digital interventions in overweight and obesity treatments in children and adolescents-a systematic review].

Sabine Pawellek, Alexandra Ziegeldorf, Hagen Wulff

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sabine PawellekInstitut für Gesundheitssport und Public Health, Universität Leipzig, Jahnallee 59, 04109, Leipzig, Deutschland. sabine.pawellek@uni-leipzig.de.
Alexandra ZiegeldorfInstitut für Gesundheitssport und Public Health, Universität Leipzig, Jahnallee 59, 04109, Leipzig, Deutschland.
Hagen WulffGesundheitserziehung/Gesundheitsbildung, Universität Potsdam, Potsdam, Deutschland.
Leipzig University · DEUniversity of Potsdam · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRising obesity prevalence in childhood and adolescence are characterized by unhealthy lifestyles such as low physical activity due to high media use. Recent studies use the accessibility of this target group through digital media, whereby technologies represent new approaches in the intervention design of weight reduction. However, the question arises as to which digital combinations and methodological program concepts condition effective body mass index (BMI) changes.

aimTo gain insights into effective program design and media use; digital intervention strategies for BMI reduction in overweight and obese children and adolescents will be analyzed and evaluated.

methodsA systematic review was conducted in the databases MEDLINE via PubMed, Science Direct, and Web of Science to analyze studies from 2016 to 2021 on changes in BMI and BMI z‑score of overweight and obese 6‑ to 18-year-olds. Methodological study quality was assessed according to the Cochrane Risk of Bias guidelines.

resultsFrom 3974 studies, seven articles describing the use of fitness wristbands, smartphones, and computer-based programs were identified. All media achieved BMI reductions, with smartphone interventions via calls and messages causing the most significant changes. DISCUSSION: Smartphones as providers of digital programs (e.g., apps) offer effective approaches to obesity reduction. Based on the data, the selection and combination of several media as well as the relevance of family involvement and the methodological foundation of the measures are confirmed. Due to the young age of the participants, media interventions must be made accessible to the target group.

Indexed as

OverweightPediatric ObesityAdolescentChildGermanyHumansInternetWeight LossBody mass indexChildhood and adolescenceLifestyle interventionMediaWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID35320378
PMCPMC9064867
OpenAlexW4220769234

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.