Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35320428›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2022

LKB-1 Expression and High-Risk Histopathology are Independent Prognostic Factors for Patients with Oral Cavity Carcinoma.

José F Carrillo, Christian Cruz-Romero, Alejandro Avilés-Salas, Liliana C Carrillo, Margarita C Ramírez-Ortega, Roberto Herrera-Goepfert, Rafael Vázquez-Romo, Gabriela Figueroa-González, Javier I Altamirano-García, Luis F Oñate-Ocaña

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

José F CarrilloDepartamento de Cabeza y Cuello, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Christian Cruz-RomeroDepartamento de Cabeza y Cuello, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Alejandro Avilés-SalasDepartamento de Patología, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Liliana C CarrilloSubdirección de Investigación Clínica, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Margarita C Ramírez-OrtegaSubdirección de Investigación Básica, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Roberto Herrera-GoepfertDepartamento de Patología, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Rafael Vázquez-RomoDepartamento de Cabeza y Cuello, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Gabriela Figueroa-GonzálezUnidad de Investigación Multidisciplinaria (UMIEZ), Facultad de Estudios Superiores Zaragoza, UNAM, Mexico City, Mexico.
Javier I Altamirano-GarcíaSubdirección de Radioterapia, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología (INCan), Mexico City, Mexico.
Luis F Oñate-OcañaSubdirección de Investigación Clínica, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City, Mexico. lfonate@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2020-0283

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe expression of liver kinase B1 (LKB-1) has been associated with prognosis in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity (SCCOC). This study aimed to define the prognostic role of LKB-1 expression for patients with SCCOC and the suitability of its integration into a multivariate prognostic model.

methodsA retrospective cohort study of patients with SCCOC was conducted in a cancer center. Expression of LKB-1 was evaluated by immunohistochemistry, and multivariate analysis defined prognostic factors associated with recurrence, recurrence-free survival (RFS), and overall survival (OS). The logistic regression model was used to construct a predictive computer software program.

resultsOf the 201 patients in this study, 104 (51.7%) experienced recurrence of their disease. Lower expression of LKB-1, high-risk histopathology, and advanced tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) stages were independent factors via multivariate analysis associated with the increased recurrence risk, poor RFS, and poor OS. If lack of LKB-1 expression is considered the reference category, the factors independently associated with recurrence were low (odds ratio [OR], 0.157; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.044-0.557), intermediate (OR, 0.073; 95% CI, 0.017-0.319), and intense (OR, 0.047; 95% CI, 0.007-0.304) expression of LKB-1. This model permitted construction of a computer software program capable of prediction with receiver operating characteristic analysis (area under the curve, 0.925) and led to the definition of five prognostic groups with a biologic gradient.

conclusionThese results suggest that LKB-1 expression in patients with SCCOC is of robust prognostic value and complements the TNM staging system. The proposed model requires external validation in prospective observational studies.

Identifiers

PMID35320428

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.