Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35321802›Full record

SynthesisArchives of medical research2022

COVID-19 in Neonates with Positive RT-PCR Test. Systematic Review.

Heladia García, Aldo Allende-López, Paulina Morales-Ruíz, Guadalupe Miranda-Novales, Miguel Ángel Villasis-Keever

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Archives of medical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. [Expert recommendations for the prevention of common respiratory viral infections in neonates].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. [Clinical features of 23 neonates infected with Omicron variant of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Heladia GarcíaUnidad de Investigación de Análisis y Síntesis de Evidencia, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Ciudad de México, México.
Aldo Allende-LópezUnidad de Investigación en Epidemiología Clínica, Hospital de Pediatría, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Ciudad de México, México.
Paulina Morales-RuízUnidad de Investigación en Epidemiología Clínica, Hospital de Pediatría, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Ciudad de México, México.
Guadalupe Miranda-NovalesUnidad de Investigación de Análisis y Síntesis de Evidencia, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Ciudad de México, México. Electronic address: mirandaguadalupe2707@yahoo.com.
Miguel Ángel Villasis-KeeverUnidad de Investigación de Análisis y Síntesis de Evidencia, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Ciudad de México, México. Electronic address: miguel.villasis@imss.gob.mx.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 is an infectious disease of variable severity caused by a new coronavirus. Clinical presentation ranges from asymptomatic cases to severe illness. Most cases in newborns appear to be asymptomatic or mild.

objectiveTo conduct a systematic review of the literature on published studies of COVID-19 in newborns with a positive RT-PCR test.

methodsThe PubMed and EMBASE databases were searched for infection data in newborns from 1 December 2019-21 May 2021. The mesh terms included "SARS-CoV-2", "COVID-19", "novel coronavirus", "newborns" and "neonates". The selection criteria were as follows: original studies reporting clinical, radiological, laboratory, and outcome data in newborns with a positive RT-PCR test for SARS-CoV-2. Two independent investigators reviewed the studies.

resultsSeventy-two studies that involved 236 newborns were included. The main clinical manifestations were fever (43.2%), respiratory (46.6%), and gastrointestinal (35.2%) symptoms; 60.1% had mild/moderate disease. A total of 52.5% had a chest X-ray; 43.5% were normal, and 24.1% reported consolidation/infiltration images. The most frequent laboratory abnormalities were elevated C reactive protein and elevated procalcitonin and lymphopenia. Mortality was 1.7%.

conclusionSymptoms of SARS-CoV-2 infection were mild to moderate in most of the newborns. The prognosis was good, and mortality was mainly associated with other comorbidities.

Indexed as

COVID-19HumansInfant, NewbornProcalcitoninPrognosisReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSARS-CoV-2ProcalcitoninCOVID-19NeonateNewbornNovel coronavirusSARS-CoV-2Systematic review

Identifiers

PMID35321802
PMCPMC8919773

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.