Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35326219›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin Type 9 (PCSK9) Beyond Lipids: The Role in Oxidative Stress and Thrombosis.

Vittoria Cammisotto, Francesco Baratta, Paola G Simeone, Cristina Barale, Enrico Lupia, Gioacchino Galardo, Francesca Santilli, Isabella Russo, Pasquale Pignatelli

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  11. Evolocumab Reduces Oxidative Stress and Lipid Peroxidation in Obese Zucker Rats.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Vittoria CammisottoDepartment of Clinical Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1966-5945
Francesco BarattaDepartment of Clinical Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1708-272X
Paola G SimeoneDepartment of Medicine and Aging, and Center for Advanced Studies and Technology (CAST), "G. D'Annunzio" University Foundation, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Cristina BaraleDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, 10043 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3201-5883
Enrico LupiaDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2719-1217
Gioacchino GalardoDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical Speciality Paride Stefanini, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5941-9947
Francesca SantilliDepartment of Medicine and Aging, and Center for Advanced Studies and Technology (CAST), "G. D'Annunzio" University Foundation, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Isabella RussoDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, 10043 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2921-1763
Pasquale PignatelliDepartment of Clinical Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2265-7455

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9), mainly secreted in the liver, is a key regulator of cholesterol homeostasis inducing LDL receptors' degradation. Beyond lipid metabolism, PCSK9 is involved in the development of atherosclerosis, promoting plaque formation in mice and human, impairing the integrity of endothelial monolayer and promoting the events that induce atherosclerosis disease progression. In addition, the PCSK9 ancillary role in the atherothrombosis process is widely debated. Indeed, recent evidence showed a regulatory effect of PCSK9 on redox system and platelet activation. In particular, the role of PCSK9 in the activation of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase (Nox2) system, of MAP-kinase cascades and of CD36 and LOX-1 downstream pathways, suggests that PCSK9 may be a significant cofactor in atherothrombosis development. This evidence suggests that the serum levels of PCSK9 could represent a new biomarker for the occurrence of cardiovascular events. Finally, other evidence showed that PCSK9 inhibitors, a novel pharmacological tool introduced in clinical practice in recent years, counteracted these phenomena. In this review, we summarize the evidence concerning the role of PCSK9 in promoting oxidative-stress-related atherothrombotic process.

Indexed as

anti-PCSK9oxidative stressplateletsproprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9)thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID35326219
PMCPMC8945358

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.