Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35329842›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Identification of Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia in Surgical Critically Ill Patients by Using the HIT Expert Probability Score: An Observational Pilot Study.

Guillaume Besch, Dejan Ilic, Marc Ginet, Clément d'Audigier, Philippe Nguyen, David Ferreira, Emmanuel Samain, Guillaume Mourey, Sebastien Pili-Floury

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Guillaume BeschDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Besancon, F-25000 Besancon, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8975-4754
Dejan IlicDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Besancon, F-25000 Besancon, France.
Marc GinetDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Besancon, F-25000 Besancon, France.
Clément d'AudigierEtablissement Français du Sang Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Hemostasis Department, Laboratoire de Biologie Médicale et de Greffe, F-25000 Besançon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6527-5828
Philippe NguyenDepartment of Haematology, CHU Robert Debré, F-51000 Reims, France.
David FerreiraDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Besancon, F-25000 Besancon, France.
Emmanuel SamainDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Besancon, F-25000 Besancon, France.
Guillaume MoureyEtablissement Français du Sang Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Hemostasis Department, Laboratoire de Biologie Médicale et de Greffe, F-25000 Besançon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9772-9898
Sebastien Pili-FlouryDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Besancon, F-25000 Besancon, France.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon · FRÉtablissement Français du Sang · FRHôpital Robert-Debré · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) remains a challenging diagnosis especially in surgical intensive care unit (SICU) patients. The aim of the study was to evaluate for the first time the diagnostic accuracy of the HIT Expert Probability (HEP) score in the early identification of HIT in SICU patients. Methods: The HEP and 4Ts scores were calculated in all patients with suspected HIT during their stay in our SICU. The diagnosis of HIT was finally confirmed (HIT+ group) or excluded (HIT− group) by an independent committee blinded to the HEP and 4Ts score values. The primary outcome was the sensitivity and specificity of a HEP score ≥ 5 for the diagnosis of HIT. The secondary outcome was the area under the ROC curve (AUC) of the HEP and 4Ts scores in the diagnosis of HIT. Results: Respectively 6 and 113 patients were included in the HIT+ and HIT− groups. A HEP score value ≥ 5 had a sensitivity (95% confidence interval (95% CI)) of 1.00 (0.55−1.00), and a specificity (95% CI) of 0.92 (0.86−0.96). The AUC (95% CI) was significantly higher for the HEP score versus for the 4Ts score (0.967 (0.922−1.000) versus 0.707 (0.449−0.965); p = 0.035). Conclusions: A HEP score value < 5 could be helpful to rule out HIT in SICU patients.

Indexed as

critical careheparinheparin/adverse effectsthrombocytopeniathrombosis

Identifiers

PMID35329842
PMCPMC8951334
OpenAlexW4220796955

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.