Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35334936›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Body Dissatisfaction and Disordered Eating Behaviors: The Mediation Role of Smartphone Addiction and Depression.

Fahui Yang, Le Qi, Shiyu Liu, Wen Hu, Qike Cao, Ying Liu, Man Tang, Zhuolan Lv, Zhehan Zhou, Yingkai Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Body image, self-esteem, emotion regulation, and eating disorders in adults: a systematic review.Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2025
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  13. Frequency, Correlates, and Symptom Severity of Eating Disorders Among College Students in Mexico.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fahui YangFaculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
Le QiDepartment of Psychology, Chongqing City Management College, Chongqing 401331, China.
Shiyu LiuFaculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
Wen HuMindrun Educational Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518000, China.
Qike CaoFaculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
Ying LiuFaculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
Man TangFaculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
Zhuolan LvFaculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
Zhehan ZhouFaculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
Yingkai YangFaculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1845-1374
Southwest University · CN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 7810100287Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities SWU 7110200685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to determine whether smartphone addiction and depression sequentially mediate the relationship between body dissatisfaction and disordered eating behaviors (e.g., restrained eating, emotional eating and external eating). A total of 5986 participants (54.1% females, average age = 19.8 years, age range = 17-32) completed the Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction with Body Parts Scale, the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire, the Smartphone Addiction Scale and the Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Mediational analysis showed that, after controlling for age, sex and body mass index, body dissatisfaction was related to disordered eating behaviors through (a) the mediating effect of smartphone addiction, (b) the mediating effect of depression, and (c) the serial mediating effect of smartphone addiction and depression. In conclusion, our study showed for the first time that smartphone addiction and depression can be sequential mediator variables in the association between body dissatisfaction and disordered eating. However, this study is a cross-sectional study; future longitudinal studies could further test the causal associations between these study variables.

Indexed as

Body DissatisfactionFeeding and Eating DisordersAdolescentAdultBody ImageCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansInternet Addiction DisorderMaleYoung Adultbody dissatisfactiondepressiondisordered eating behaviorssmartphone addiction

Identifiers

PMID35334936
PMCPMC8955505
OpenAlexW4220667056

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.