ArticlePharmaceutics2022
Programmed Cell Death Alterations Mediated by Synthetic Indole Chalcone Resulted in Cell Cycle Arrest, DNA Damage, Apoptosis and Signaling Pathway Modulations in Breast Cancer Model.
Article in Pharmaceutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.
- Synthesis and cytotoxicity of novel cyanochalcones: induction of cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and autophagy in HEP2 and MCF-7 cells.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- 3D-QSAR study for the development of chalcone-based inhibitors targeting ovarian cancer cells with experimental validation.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- Adamantyl-Substituted Chalcone CA13 Induces Cytoprotective Autophagy and JNK-Dependent Apoptosis in Lung Cancer Cells.Biomolecules · 2025Article
- The role and application potential of cytochrome c in breast cancer therapy.Discover oncology · 2025Review
- Acridine-Based Chalcone 1C and ABC Transporters.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Identifying Genes Associated with the Anticancer Activity of a Fluorinated Chalcone in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells Using Bioinformatics Tools.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- A novel chromone-based as a potential inhibitor of ULK1 that modulates autophagy and induces apoptosis in colon cancer.Future medicinal chemistry · 2024Article
- Design, Synthesis, and Characterization of Novel Thiazolidine-2,4-Dione-Acridine Hybrids as Antitumor Agents.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- The Induction of G2/M Phase Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis by the Chalcone Derivative 1C in Sensitive and Resistant Ovarian Cancer Cells Is Associated with ROS Generation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Exploring the Antiproliferative and Modulatory Effects of 1-Methoxyisobrassinin on Ovarian Cancer Cells: Insights into Cell Cycle Regulation, Apoptosis, Autophagy, and Its Interactions with NAC.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Synthesis, andCurrent computer-aided drug design · 2024Article
- Derivatives Incorporating Acridine, Pyrrole, and Thiazolidine Rings as Promising Antitumor Agents.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Novel Indole Hybrid Chalcones and Their Antiproliferative and Antioxidant Activity.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Spice-Derived Phenolic Compounds: Potential for Skin Cancer Prevention and Therapy.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- 6-Methoxydihydrosanguinarine exhibits cytotoxicity and sensitizes TRAIL-induced apoptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma cells through ROS-mediated upregulation of DR5.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023Article
- Anticancer Potential of Natural Chalcones: In Vitro and In Vivo Evidence.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Current and Future Cancer Chemoprevention Strategies.Pharmaceutics · 2023Article
- Chalcone-3 Inhibits the Proliferation of Human Breast Cancer MDA-MB-231 Cell Line.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2023Article
- Design, Synthesis and Antiproliferative Evaluation of Bis-Indole Derivatives with a Phenyl Linker: Focus on Autophagy.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Chalcone-Acridine Hybrid Suppresses Melanoma Cell Progression via G2/M Cell Cycle Arrest, DNA Damage, Apoptosis, and Modulation of MAP Kinases Activity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Although new chemotherapy significantly increased the survival of breast cancer (BC) patients, the use of these drugs is often associated with serious toxicity. The discovery of novel anticancer agents for BC therapy is expected. This study was conducted to explore the antiproliferative effect of newly synthesized indole chalcone derivative ZK-CH-11d on human BC cell lines. MTT screening, flow cytometry, Western blot, and fluorescence microscopy were used to evaluate the mode of cell death. ZK-CH-11d significantly suppressed the proliferation of BC cells with minimal effect against non-cancer cells. This effect was associated with cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and apoptosis induction. Apoptosis was associated with cytochrome
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.