Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35343762›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2022

Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Shows Cross-Protection against Bat SARS-Related Coronaviruses in Human ACE2 Transgenic Mice.

Mei-Qin Liu, Ren-Di Jiang, Jing Guo, Ying Chen, Dong-Sheng Yang, Xi Wang, Hao-Feng Lin, Ang Li, Bei Li, Ben Hu and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mei-Qin Liu *Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Ren-Di Jiang *Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Jing Guo *Wuhan Institute of Biological Products Co. Ltd., Jiangxia District, Wuhan, China.
Ying Chen *Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Dong-Sheng YangWuhan Institute of Biological Products Co. Ltd., Jiangxia District, Wuhan, China.
Xi WangWuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Hao-Feng LinWuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Ang LiWuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Bei LiWuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Ben HuWuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Ze-Jun WangWuhan Institute of Biological Products Co. Ltd., Jiangxia District, Wuhan, China.
Xing-Lou YangWuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Zheng-Li ShiWuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8089-163X
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-1) and SARS-CoV-2 are highly pathogenic to humans and have caused pandemics in 2003 and 2019, respectively. Genetically diverse SARS-related coronaviruses (SARSr-CoVs) have been detected or isolated from bats, and some of these viruses have been demonstrated to utilize human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) as a receptor and to have the potential to spill over to humans. A pan-sarbecovirus vaccine that provides protection against SARSr-CoV infection is urgently needed. In this study, we evaluated the protective efficacy of an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine against recombinant SARSr-CoVs carrying two different spike proteins (named rWIV1 and rRsSHC014S, respectively). Although serum neutralizing assays showed limited cross-reactivity between the three viruses, the inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine provided full protection against SARS-CoV-2 and rWIV1 and partial protection against rRsSHC014S infection in human ACE2 transgenic mice. Passive transfer of SARS-CoV-2-vaccinated mouse sera provided low protection for rWIV1 but not for rRsSHC014S infection in human ACE2 mice. A specific cellular immune response induced by WIV1 membrane protein peptides was detected in the vaccinated animals, which may explain the cross-protection of the inactivated vaccine. This study shows the possibility of developing a pan-sarbecovirus vaccine against SARSr-CoVs for future preparedness.

Indexed as

COVID-19 VaccinesCross ProtectionSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusVaccines, InactivatedAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2AnimalsChiropteraCOVID-19HumansMiceMice, TransgenicSARS-CoV-2Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusViral ZoonosesAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2COVID-19 VaccinesSARS-CoV-2 inactivated vaccinesSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2Vaccines, Inactivatedbat SARS-related coronaviruscross-protectioninactivated vaccineSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35343762
PMCPMC9044931
OpenAlexW4220965890

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.