Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35344294›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational allergy2022

Total IgE in tears accurately reflects the severity and predicts the prognosis of seasonal allergic conjunctivitis.

Jiayu Bao, Lei Tian, Yifan Meng, Binge Wu, Jingyi Wang, Jing He, Qiyan Shao, Chengshuo Wang, Ying Jie, Luo Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational allergy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Translating Biomarker Discovery: From Bench to Bedside in Dry Eye Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Dupilumab-Associated Ocular Surface Disease in Paediatric Atopic Dermatitis Patients: Results From the BioDay Registry.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
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  9. Review
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiayu BaoBeijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing TongRen Eye Center, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9476-3225
Lei TianBeijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing TongRen Eye Center, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7216-5352
Yifan MengDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2988-8763
Binge WuDepartment of Ophthalmology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1933-8365
Jingyi WangBeijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing TongRen Eye Center, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5182-956X
Jing HeDepartment of Ophthalmology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7220-8079
Qiyan ShaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5889-0881
Chengshuo WangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0646-5135
Ying JieBeijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing TongRen Eye Center, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2649-8241
Luo ZhangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0910-9884
Beijing Tongren Hospital · CNInner Mongolia University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals' Youth Programme QML20190208Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission Z181100001618002Beijing Nova Program Z201100006820043National Natural Science Foundation of China 81900916National Natural Science Foundation of China 81970764National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171018National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars 82025010The Youth Beijing Scholar 2020 Program 022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough immunoglobulin E (IgE) increases significantly in tears and serum during seasonal allergic conjunctivitis (SAC), it is unclear whether tear total IgE can reflect the severity and prognosis of SAC more accurately than serum total IgE. We aimed to investigate the usefulness of measuring the total IgE in tears to evaluate the severity and determine the treatment of SAC.

methodsThis prospective, nonrandomized study involved 55 patients with SAC and 10 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. Serum and tears were collected before and after treatment to analyze the total IgE. SAC patients received the same topical anti-allergy treatment and were followed-up every 2 weeks for 1 month. The relationship of tear and serum total IgE concentrations with pollen concentrations and symptom severity before and after treatment was assessed.

resultsThe total IgE concentration in tears was higher in SAC patients than in healthy participants with significant correlations between tear and serum total IgE concentrations. The total IgE concentration in tears, but not in serum, correlated with the pollen concentration and severity of ocular symptoms and reactions in SAC. Treatment-associated improvements in symptoms and reactions in SAC correlated with decreased concentrations of the tear total IgE. Patients with disease recurrence following treatment demonstrated significantly higher tear total IgE concentrations than patients with no recurrence.

conclusionThe total tear IgE level can indicate the severity and predict the prognosis of SAC more accurately than the serum total IgE.

Indexed as

diagnosisprognosisseasonal allergic conjunctivitistearstotal IgE

Identifiers

PMID35344294
PMCPMC8967263
OpenAlexW4220652290

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.