Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35349587›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Bone volume, mineral density, and fracture risk after kidney transplantation.

Satu Keronen, Leena Martola, Patrik Finne, Inari S Burton, Xiaoyu F Tong, Heikki Kröger, Eero Honkanen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Risk factors for hip and vertebral fractures in chronic kidney disease: the CRIC study.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Satu KeronenDepartment of Nephrology, Abdominal Center, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-7954-5729
Leena MartolaDepartment of Nephrology, Abdominal Center, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Patrik FinneDepartment of Nephrology, Abdominal Center, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Inari S BurtonKuopio Musculoskeletal Research Unit (KMRU), University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Xiaoyu F TongKuopio Musculoskeletal Research Unit (KMRU), University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Heikki KrögerKuopio Musculoskeletal Research Unit (KMRU), University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Eero HonkanenDepartment of Nephrology, Abdominal Center, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisordered mineral metabolism reverses incompletely after kidney transplantation in numerous patients. Post-transplantation bone disease is a combination of pre-existing chronic kidney disease and mineral disorder and often evolving osteoporosis. These two frequently overlapping conditions increase the risk of post-transplantation fractures. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe studied the prevalence of low bone volume in bone biopsies obtained from kidney transplant recipients who were biopsied primarily due to the clinical suspicion of persistent hyperparathyroidism between 2000 and 2015 at the Hospital District of Helsinki and Uusimaa. Parameters of mineral metabolism, results of dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry scans, and the history of fractures were obtained concurrently. One hundred nine bone biopsies taken at a median of 31 (interquartile range, IQR, 18-70) months after transplantation were included in statistical analysis. Bone turnover was classified as high in 78 (72%) and normal/low in 31 (28%) patients. The prevalence of low bone volume (n = 47, 43%) was higher among patients with low/normal turnover compared to patients with high turnover [18 (58%) vs. 29 (37%), P = 0.05]. Thirty-seven fragility fractures in 23 (21%) transplant recipients corresponding to fracture incidence 15 per 1000 person-years occurred during a median follow-up 9.1 (IQR, 6.3-12.1) years. Trabecular bone volume did not correlate with incident fractures. Accordingly, low bone mineral density at the lumbar spine correlated with low trabecular bone volume, but not with incident fractures. The cumulative corticosteroid dose was an important determinant of low bone volume, but not of incident fractures.

conclusionsDespite the high prevalence of trabecular bone loss among kidney transplant recipients, the number of fractures was limited. The lack of association between trabecular bone volume and fractures suggests that the bone cortical compartment and quality are important determinants of bone strength and post-transplantation fracture.

Indexed as

Kidney TransplantationOsteoporotic FracturesAbsorptiometry, PhotonBone DensityCancellous BoneHumansLumbar VertebraeMineralsMinerals

Identifiers

PMID35349587
PMCPMC8963906

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.