Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35352566›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2022

Cardiovagal Function Measured by the Deep Breathing Test: Relationships With Coronary Atherosclerosis.

Gunnar Engström, Viktor Hamrefors, Artur Fedorowski, Anders Persson, Maria E Johansson, Ellen Ostenfeld, Isabel Goncalves, Hanna Markstad, Linda S B Johnson, Margaretha Persson and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Associations between physical activity and autonomic function during deep breathing test: the Swedish CArdioPulmonary bioImage Study (SCAPIS).Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gunnar EngströmDepartment of Clinical Sciences in Malmö Lund University Malmö Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8618-9152
Viktor HamreforsDepartment of Clinical Sciences in Malmö Lund University Malmö Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8475-0866
Artur FedorowskiDepartment of Clinical Sciences in Malmö Lund University Malmö Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5352-6327
Anders PerssonDepartment of Clinical Sciences in Malmö Lund University Malmö Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-7506-3899
Maria E JohanssonDepartment of Physiology Institute of Neuroscience and PhysiologyUniversity of Gothenburg Sweden.
Ellen OstenfeldDepartment of Clinical Sciences in Lund Lund University Lund Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2655-2423
Isabel GoncalvesDepartment of Clinical Sciences in Malmö Lund University Malmö Sweden.
Hanna MarkstadDepartment of Clinical Sciences in Malmö Lund University Malmö Sweden.
Linda S B JohnsonDepartment of Clinical Sciences in Malmö Lund University Malmö Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2249-8220
Margaretha PerssonDepartment of Clinical Sciences in Malmö Lund University Malmö Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8188-5792
Jonas CarlsonDepartment of Clinical Sciences in Lund Lund University Lund Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9135-9814
Pyotr G PlatonovDepartment of Clinical Sciences in Lund Lund University Lund Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5592-8717
Lund University · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background The cardiovagal function can be assessed by quantification of respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) during a deep breathing test. However, population studies of RSA and coronary atherosclerosis are lacking. This population-based study examined the relationship between RSA during deep breathing and coronary atherosclerosis, assessed by coronary artery calcium score (CACS). Methods and Results SCAPIS (Swedish Cardiopulmonary Bioimage Study) randomly invited men and women aged 50 to 64 years from the general population. CACS was obtained from computed tomography scanning, and deep breathing tests were performed in 4654 individuals. Expiration-inspiration differences (E-Is) of heart rates were calculated, and reduced RSA was defined as E-I in the lowest decile of the population. The relationship between reduced RSA and CACS (CACS≥100 or CACS≥300) was calculated using multivariable-adjusted logistic regression. The proportion of CACS≥100 was 24% in the lowest decile of E-I and 12% in individuals with E-I above the lowest decile (

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioRisk FactorsTomography, X-Ray Computedautonomic functioncoronary atherosclerosisheart rate variability

Identifiers

PMID35352566
PMCPMC9075454
OpenAlexW4220685035

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.