Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35371095›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

HLA-B*13, B*35 and B*39 Alleles Are Closely Associated With the Lack of Response to ART in HIV Infection: A Cohort Study in a Population of Northern Brazil.

Leonn Mendes Soares Pereira, Eliane Dos Santos França, Iran Barros Costa, Erika Vanessa Oliveira Jorge, Patrícia Jeanne de Souza Mendonça Mattos, Amaury Bentes Cunha Freire, Francisco Lúzio de Paula Ramos, Talita Antonia Furtado Monteiro, Olinda Macedo, Rita Catarina Medeiros Sousa and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Leonn Mendes Soares PereiraVirology Laboratory, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.
Eliane Dos Santos FrançaEpstein-Barr Virus Laboratory, Virology Unit, Evandro Chagas Institute, Ananindeua, Brazil.
Iran Barros CostaEpstein-Barr Virus Laboratory, Virology Unit, Evandro Chagas Institute, Ananindeua, Brazil.
Erika Vanessa Oliveira JorgeDepartment of Immunogenetics, Hemotherapy and Hematology Foundation of the State of Pará, Belém, Brazil.
Patrícia Jeanne de Souza Mendonça MattosDepartment of Immunogenetics, Hemotherapy and Hematology Foundation of the State of Pará, Belém, Brazil.
Amaury Bentes Cunha FreireEpidemiology and Surveillance Service, Evandro Chagas Institute, Ananindeua, Brazil.
Francisco Lúzio de Paula RamosEpidemiology and Surveillance Service, Evandro Chagas Institute, Ananindeua, Brazil.
Talita Antonia Furtado MonteiroEpstein-Barr Virus Laboratory, Virology Unit, Evandro Chagas Institute, Ananindeua, Brazil.
Olinda MacedoRetrovirus Laboratory, Virology Unit, Evandro Chagas Institute, Ananindeua, Brazil.
Rita Catarina Medeiros SousaEpstein-Barr Virus Laboratory, Virology Unit, Evandro Chagas Institute, Ananindeua, Brazil.
Eduardo José Melo Dos SantosLaboratory of Human and Medical Genetics, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.
Felipe Bonfim FreitasRetrovirus Laboratory, Virology Unit, Evandro Chagas Institute, Ananindeua, Brazil.
Igor Brasil CostaEpstein-Barr Virus Laboratory, Virology Unit, Evandro Chagas Institute, Ananindeua, Brazil.
Antonio Carlos Rosário VallinotoVirology Laboratory, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.
Instituto Evandro Chagas · BRUniversidade Federal do Pará · BRFundação Hemopa · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Immune reconstitution failure after HIV treatment is a multifactorial phenomenon that may also be associated with a single polymorphism of human leukocyte antigen (HLA); however, few reports include patients from the Brazilian Amazon. Our objective was to evaluate the association of the immunogenic profile of the "classical" HLA-I and HLA-II loci with treatment nonresponse in a regional cohort monitored over 24 months since HIV diagnosis. Materials and Methods: Treatment-free participants from reference centers in the state of Pará, Brazil, were enrolled. Infection screening was performed using enzyme immunoassays (Murex AG/AB Combination DiaSorin, UK) and confirmed by immunoblots (Bio-Manguinhos, FIOCRUZ). Plasma viral load was quantified by real-time PCR (ABBOTT, Chicago, Illinois, USA). CD4 Results: Of the 270 patients monitored, 134 responded to treatment (CD4 Conclusions: The allelic variants of the B locus are more associated with non-response to therapy in people living with HIV (PLHIV) from a heterogeneous population in the Brazilian Amazon.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsAllelesBrazilCohort StudiesHLA AntigensHLA-B AntigensHumansHLA AntigensHLA-B AntigensB*13HIVHLAimmunogeneticstherapeutic response

Identifiers

PMID35371095
PMCPMC8966405
OpenAlexW4220714726

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.