Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35383334›Full record

ReviewNature neuroscience2022

Addressing racial and phenotypic bias in human neuroscience methods.

E Kate Webb, J Arthur Etter, Jasmine A Kwasa

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Bioethical and critical consciousness in clinical translational neuroscience.Journal of clinical and translational science · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

E Kate WebbDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA. ekwebb@mclean.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4993-7836
J Arthur EtterDepartment of Philosophy, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Jasmine A KwasaNeuroscience Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5537-6054

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001436 · NCATS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI FREED, JULIE K · 2015 to 2025
$47.5M
J. NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001437 · NCATS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI THOMAS, DANNY GEORGE · 2015 to 2024
$3.7M
Developing Novel Neural Technologies to Investigate Top-Down Attention in Neurologically and Racially Heterogeneous PopulationsK00NS115331 · NINDS · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI Jasmine Kwasa · 2022 to 2026
$329k
Individual Differences in Neural Correlates of Selective Attention within a DiverseAttention PopulationF99NS115331 · NINDS · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI KWASA, JASMINE · 2019 to 2020
$80k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001437NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001436NINDS NIH HHS F99 NS115331NINDS NIH HHS K00 NS115331
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite their premise of objectivity, neuroscience tools for physiological data collection, such as electroencephalography and functional near-infrared spectroscopy, introduce racial bias into studies by excluding individuals on the basis of phenotypic differences in hair type and skin pigmentation. Furthermore, at least one methodology-electrodermal activity recording (skin conductance responses)-may be influenced not only by potential phenotypic differences but also by negative psychological effects stemming from the lived experience of racism. Here we situate these issues within structural injustice, urge researchers to challenge racism in their scientific work and propose procedures and changes that may lead to more equitable science.

Indexed as

RacismElectroencephalographyHumans

Identifiers

PMID35383334
PMCPMC9138180

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.