Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35386040›Full record

SynthesisObesity surgery2022

Bariatric Surgery Improves Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Hui Zhou, Ping Luo, Pengzhou Li, Guohui Wang, Xianhao Yi, Zhibing Fu, Xulong Sun, Beibei Cui, Liyong Zhu, Shaihong Zhu

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Obesity surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
10.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hui ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.
Ping LuoDepartment of General Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.
Pengzhou LiDepartment of General Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.
Guohui WangDepartment of General Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.
Xianhao YiDepartment of General Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.
Zhibing FuDepartment of General Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.
Xulong SunDepartment of General Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.
Beibei CuiDepartment of General Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.
Liyong ZhuDepartment of General Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China. zly8128@csu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-4177
Shaihong ZhuDepartment of General Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China. shzhu@csu.edu.cn.
Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBariatric surgery has been uncovered to relieve nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in patients with obesity, while current studies have neutral or opposite results. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effects of bariatric surgery on NAFLD in patients with obesity. MATERIALS AND

methodsPubMed, Embase, Cochrane Central, and Web of Science databases were performed to obtain publications containing comparison results of liver biopsy before and after bariatric surgery in obesity. Primary outcomes were biopsy-confirmed remission of NAFLD and NAFLD activity scores. Secondary outcomes were liver function. This study was registered with PROSPERO, CRD42021240346.

resultsThirty-seven studies were included. After bariatric surgery, a biopsy-confirmed resolution of steatosis was improved in 56% of patients, ballooning degeneration in 49%, inflammation in 45%, and fibrosis in 25%. Bariatric surgery significantly decreased mean NAFLD activity scores. RYGB achieved the most obviously improvements in steatosis, and SG attained the most notably ameliorations in fibrosis. The percentage of patients with improved steatosis and hepatic fibrosis in Asian countries was higher than non-Asian countries. The reduction of ALT and AST was 11.95U/L and 6.44 U/L after surgery.

conclusionOur study has revealed that bariatric surgery brought out significantly resolution of NAFLD in individuals with obesity. RYGB and SG have been proved to be of benefit to many hepatic parameters, and the improvement of liver steatosis and fibrosis, particularly in Asian countries. It is strongly suggested that bariatric surgery should be considered as a novel treatment for NAFLD.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseObesity, MorbidHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisObesityAsianBariatric SurgeryMeta-analysisNAFLD

Identifiers

PMID35386040
OpenAlexW4225371992

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.